Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29279060›Full record

ArticleAllergy and asthma proceedings2018

Heterogeneity of asthma and the risk of celiac disease in children.

Bhavisha Patel, Chung-Il Wi, M Earth Hasassri, Rohit Divekar, Imad Absah, Eyad Almallouhi, Euijung Ryu, Katherine King, Young J Juhn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy and asthma proceedings, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From Villi to Alveoli: Lung Involvement in Celiac Disease - A Narrative Review.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Paediatric asthma and non-allergic comorbidities: A review of current risk and proposed mechanisms.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  6. Atopic asthma as a potentially significant but unrecognized risk factor for Kawasaki disease in children.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bhavisha Patel
Chung-Il Wi
M Earth Hasassri
Rohit Divekar
Imad Absah
Eyad Almallouhi
Euijung Ryu
Katherine King
Young J Juhn
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR and HLA-DQ genes and gluten play crucial roles in developing celiac disease (CD), most patients with these risk factors still do not develop CD, which indicates additional unrecognized risk factors.

objectiveTo determine the association between asthma and the risk of CD in children.

methodsWe conducted a population-based retrospective case-control study in children who resided in Olmsted County, Minnesota. We identified children with CD (cases) between January 1, 1997, and December 31, 2014, and compared these with children without CD (controls) (1:2 matching). Asthma status was ascertained by using the predetermined asthma criteria (PAC) and the asthma predictive index (API). Data analysis included conditional logistic regression models and an unsupervised network analysis by using an independent phenome-wide association scan (PheWAS) data set.

resultsAlthough asthma status as determined by using PAC was not associated with the risk of CD (odds ratio [OR] 1.4 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.8-2.5]; p = 0.2), asthma status by using the API was significantly associated (OR 2.8 [95% CI, 1.3-6.0]; p = 0.008). A subgroup analysis indicated that children with both asthma as determined by using PAC and a family history of asthma had an increased risk of CD compared with those without asthma (OR 2.28 [95% CI, 1.11-4.67]; p = 0.024). PheWAS data showed a cluster of asthma single nucleotide polymorphisms and patients with CD.

conclusionA subgroup of children with asthma who also had a family history of asthma seemed to be at an increased risk of CD, and, thus, the third factor that underlies the risk of CD might be related to genetic factors for asthma. Heterogeneity of asthma plays a role in determining the risk of asthma-related comorbidity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaCase-Control StudiesCeliac DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedical History TakingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID29279060
PMCPMC5743845
OpenAlexW2776325655

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.