Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29330668›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2018

Impact of duplicate CT scan rate after implementation of transfer image repository system at a level 1 trauma center.

Charles W Sheppard, Amy L Groll, Cindy L Austin, Simon J Thompson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles W SheppardDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mercy Hospital Springfield, 1235 E Cherokee St, Springfield, MO, 65804, USA.
Amy L GrollEmergency Department, Mercy Hospital Springfield, 1235 E Cherokee St, Springfield, MO, 65804, USA.
Cindy L AustinTrauma and Burn Research, Mercy Hospital Springfield, 1235 E Cherokee St, 7H, Springfield, MO, 65804, USA. Cindy.austin@mercy.net.
Simon J ThompsonTrauma and Burn Research, Mercy Hospital Springfield, 1235 E Cherokee St, 7H, Springfield, MO, 65804, USA.
Mercy Hospital Springfield · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe regionalization of trauma in the USA results in frequent transfers of patients from a primary hospital ED to a higher level trauma facility. While many hospitals have a Picture Archive Communication System (PACS) which captures digital radiological images, these are often not available to the receiving institution resulting in duplicate imaging. The state of Arkansas instituted a trauma image repository (TIR) in July 2013. We examined whether implementation of this repository would impact CT scan duplication in the trauma system.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of trauma patients transferred from outlying hospitals in Arkansas and Missouri to a single level 1 trauma hospital in Missouri between July 2012 and June 2015. We compared the duplicate CT rate for patients transferred from Arkansas and Missouri hospitals before and after the repository was implemented for Arkansas.

resultsPrior to implementation (July 2012-June 2013) of Arkansas TIR, duplicate CT rates were similar for patients transferred from Arkansas (11.5% ± 2.8) or Missouri (16.3% ± 7.5). Following implementation (July 2013-June 2014), the duplicate CT rate for patients transferred from Arkansas was significantly lower (Arkansas = 10.1% vs. Missouri 16.2%; CI 95%, p = 0.02), and significance continued (Arkansas = 9.0% vs. Missouri = 17.8%; CI 95%, p = 0.02) during follow-up (July 2014-June 2015).

conclusionFewer patients received duplicated scans within the Arkansas as compared with the Missouri-based trauma referral systems regardless of Injury Severity Scores (ISS). Our findings suggest that TIR adoption coupled with PACS improved transferability of radiographic studies and could improve patient care while reducing costs in trauma transfers.

Indexed as

Patient TransferRadiology Information SystemsTrauma CentersAdultAgedArkansasFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedMissouriRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedWounds and InjuriesComputed tomographyCritical care transportCT/MRIDuplicate CTImagingTransfer image repositoryTrauma

Identifiers

PMID29330668
PMCPMC5940706
OpenAlexW2784255425

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.