Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2018
Determinants of long-term outcome in ICU survivors: results from the FROG-ICU study.
Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 81 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Dapagliflozin for Cardio-renal Protection After ICU Discharge: A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blinded, Multicenter Study: "DAPA-ICU Trial"
French and EuRopean Outcome Registry in Intensive Care Unit
Measurement of Intestinal Permeability in Intensive Care Patients With Single or Multiple Organ Failure
Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed.
- A randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effect of post-intensive care multidisciplinary consultations on mortality and the quality of life at 1 year.Intensive care medicine · 2024Trial
- Intensive care decision-making, survival and dying well: a mixed methods study with people who have been intensive care patients.Anaesthesia · 2026Article
- Impact of Legal Protection on Life-Support Interventions and 3-Month Mortality in the Intensive Care Unit: The Vulne-Rea Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Urinary Collagen Peptides Predict Mortality.Proteomics · 2026Article
- Machine-learning algorithms identifies sTREM1 has a key biomarker for outcome prediction in critically ill.Critical care (London, England) · 2026Observational
- Article
- Long-term respiratory stability of elderly patients recovering from acute respiratory failure and invasive mechanical ventilation: a retrospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Dynamics in kidney function markers as predictors of post-ICU survival: an innovative approach to enhance marker accuracy.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Health-related quality of life trajectories one year after COVID-19-induced ARDS: A secondary analysis of the CONFIDENT trial.Annals of intensive care · 2026Article
- Knockoff-ML: a knockoff machine learning framework for controlled variable selection and risk stratification in electronic health record data.NPJ digital medicine · 2025Article
- Review
- TRAIL and RIPK3 Do Not Predict Mortality and Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients at Admission to the Intensive Care Unit-A Single-Center Cohort Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The association between week-one red blood cell distribution width and one-year survival in critically ill patients: propensity score-based multicenter analysis.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Influence of age on outcomes in prolonged weaning from mechanical ventilation.BMJ open respiratory research · 2025Article
- Improving Outcomes in Survivors of Sepsis-The Transition from Secondary to Primary Care, and the Role of Primary Care: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Recovery of kidney function in acute kidney injury.Journal of nephrology · 2025Review
- Exploring the Landscape of Social and Economic Factors in Critical Illness Survivorship: A Scoping Review.Critical care explorations · 2025Article
- Physical and Cognitive Impairments at ICU Discharge are Associated with High Long-Term Mortality in ICU Survivors with Solid Malignancies: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2025Article
- Identifying biomarker-driven subphenotypes of cardiogenic shock: analysis of prospective cohorts and randomized controlled trials.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Critical Care Challenges and Mortality Predictors in Older Adults: A Comprehensive Cohort Analysis.Cureus · 2024Article
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
31 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIntensive care unit (ICU) survivors have reduced long-term survival compared to the general population. Identifying parameters at ICU discharge that are associated with poor long-term outcomes may prove useful in targeting an at-risk population. The main objective of the study was to identify clinical and biological determinants of death in the year following ICU discharge.
methodsFROG-ICU was a prospective, observational, multicenter cohort study of ICU survivors followed 1 year after discharge, including 21 medical, surgical or mixed ICUs in France and Belgium. All consecutive patients admitted to intensive care with a requirement for invasive mechanical ventilation and/or vasoactive drug support for more than 24 h following ICU admission and discharged from ICU were included. The main outcome measure was all-cause mortality at 1 year after ICU discharge. Clinical and biological parameters on ICU discharge were measured, including the circulating cardiovascular biomarkers N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide, high-sensitive troponin I, bioactive-adrenomedullin and soluble-ST2. Socioeconomic status was assessed using a validated deprivation index (FDep).
resultsOf 1570 patients discharged alive from the ICU, 333 (21%) died over the following year. Multivariable analysis identified age, comorbidity, red blood cell transfusion, ICU length of stay and abnormalities in common clinical factors at the time of ICU discharge (low systolic blood pressure, temperature, total protein, platelet and white cell count) as independent factors associated with 1-year mortality. Elevated biomarkers of cardiac and vascular failure independently associated with 1-year death when they are added to multivariable model, with an almost 3-fold increase in the risk of death when combined (adjusted odds ratio 2.84 (95% confidence interval 1.73-4.65), p < 0.001).
conclusionsThe FROG-ICU study identified, at the time of ICU discharge, potentially actionable clinical and biological factors associated with poor long-term outcome after ICU discharge. Those factors may guide discharge planning and directed interventions.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01367093 . Registered on 6 June 2011.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.