Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29358701›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Insights into cerebral haemodynamics and oxygenation utilising in vivo mural cell imaging and mathematical modelling.

Paul W Sweeney, Simon Walker-Samuel, Rebecca J Shipley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pericytes in mouse heart.Frontiers in physiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Estimating Increased EGP During Stress Response in Critically Ill Patients.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The pericyte microenvironment during vascular development.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2019
    Review
  20. Poster Viewing Sessions PA00-A01 to PA00-A49.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul W SweeneyMechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3385-0696
Simon Walker-SamuelCentre for Advanced Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-9166
Rebecca J ShipleyMechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK. rebecca.shipley@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversity College Hospital · GB

Funding

Postnatal Development of the Neuro-Glio-Vascular UnitR01NS089734 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUTZENDLER, JAIME · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurovascular mechanisms underpinning the local regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen transport remain elusive. In this study we have combined novel in vivo imaging of cortical microvascular and mural cell architecture with mathematical modelling of blood flow and oxygen transport, to provide new insights into CBF regulation that would be inaccessible in a conventional experimental context. Our study indicates that vasoconstriction of smooth muscle actin-covered vessels, rather than pericyte-covered capillaries, induces stable reductions in downstream intravascular capillary and tissue oxygenation. We also propose that seemingly paradoxical observations in the literature around reduced blood velocity in response to arteriolar constrictions might be caused by a propagation of constrictions to upstream penetrating arterioles. We provide support for pericytes acting as signalling conduits for upstream smooth muscle activation, and erythrocyte deformation as a complementary regulatory mechanism. Finally, we caution against the use of blood velocity as a proxy measurement for flow. Our combined imaging-modelling platform complements conventional experimentation allowing cerebrovascular physiology to be probed in unprecedented detail.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBrainHemodynamicsMiceMice, TransgenicMicrovesselsModels, TheoreticalOptogeneticsOxygenPericytesActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseOxygen

Identifiers

PMID29358701
PMCPMC5778006
OpenAlexW2953157390

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.