Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29373603›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

N-acetylcysteine alleviates cadmium-induced placental endoplasmic reticulum stress and fetal growth restriction in mice.

Min-Yin Guo, Hua Wang, Yuan-Hua Chen, Mi-Zhen Xia, Cheng Zhang, De-Xiang Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Early onset of renal oxidative stress in small for gestational age newborn pigs.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2019
    Article
  15. Role of B-Cell Lymphoma 2 Ovarian Killer (BOK) in Acute Toxicity of Human Lung Epithelial Cells Caused by Cadmium Chloride.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min-Yin GuoDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hua WangDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yuan-Hua ChenDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Mi-Zhen XiaLife Science College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
De-Xiang XuDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5126-4335
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a developmental toxicant that induces fetal growth restriction (FGR). Placental endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is associated with FGR. This study investigated the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on Cd-induced placental ER stress and FGR. Pregnant mice were intraperitoneally injected with CdCl2 daily from gestational day (GD)13 to GD17. As expected, Cd reduced fetal weight and crown-rump length. Cd decreased the internal space of blood vessels in the placental labyrinth layer and inhibited placental cell proliferation. Several genes of growth factors, such as Vegf-a, placental growth factor, Igf1 and Igf1r, and several genes of nutrient transport pumps, such as Glut1, Fatp1 and Snat2, were down-regulated in placenta of Cd-treated mice. Moreover, Cd evoked placental ER stress. Of interest, NAC alleviated Cd-induced FGR. Additional experiment showed that NAC inhibited Cd-induced impairment of placental development and placental ER stress. Therefore, NAC may be exploited for prevention of Cd-induced placental insufficiency and FGR.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsCadmiumDown-RegulationEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleFetal Growth RetardationMicePlacentaPregnancyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAcetylcysteineCadmium

Identifiers

PMID29373603
PMCPMC5786300
OpenAlexW2793057330

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.