Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29414860›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Consecutive Isoproterenol and Adenosine Treatment Confers Marked Protection against Reperfusion Injury in Adult but Not in Immature Heart: A Role for Glycogen.

Martin Lewis, Adrian Szobi, Dirki Balaska, Igor Khaliulin, Adriana Adameova, Elinor Griffiths, Clive H Orchard, M-Saadeh Suleiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin LewisBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. martin.lewis@bris.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4410-5720
Adrian SzobiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, 814 99 Bratislava, Slovakia. adrian.szobi@gmail.com.
Dirki BalaskaSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. d.balaska@gmail.com.
Igor KhaliulinBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. I.Khaliulin@bristol.ac.uk.
Adriana AdameovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, 814 99 Bratislava, Slovakia. adameova@fpharm.uniba.sk.
Elinor GriffithsSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. elinor.griffiths@uhbristol.nhs.uk.
Clive H OrchardSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. clive.orchard@bristol.ac.uk.
M-Saadeh SuleimanBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK. m.s.suleiman@bristol.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6080-480X
University of Bristol · GBComenius University Bratislava · SK

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/11/57/28936British Heart Foundation PG/15/66/31710Medical Research Council MR/N001389/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consecutive treatment of adult rat heart with isoproterenol and adenosine (Iso/Aden), known to consecutively activate PKA/PKC signaling, is cardioprotective against ischemia and reperfusion (I/R). Whether this is cardioprotective in an immature heart is unknown. Langendorff-perfused hearts from adult and immature (60 and 14 days old) male Wistar rats were exposed to 30 min ischemia and 120 min reperfusion, with or without prior perfusion with 5 nM Iso for 3 min followed by 30 μM Aden for 5 min. Changes in hemodynamics (developed pressure and coronary flow) and cardiac injury (Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) release and infarct size) were measured. Additional hearts were used to measure glycogen content. Iso induced a similar inotropic response in both age groups. Treatment with Iso/Aden resulted in a significant reduction in time to the onset of ischemic contracture in both age groups whilst time to peak contracture was significantly shorter only in immature hearts. Upon reperfusion, the intervention reduced cardiac injury and functional impairment in adults with no protection of immature heart. Immature hearts have significantly less glycogen content compared to adult. This work shows that Iso/Aden perfusion confers protection in an adult heart but not in an immature heart. It is likely that metabolic differences including glycogen content contribute to this difference.

Indexed as

AdenosineAge FactorsAnimalsBiomarkersCardiotonic AgentsGlycogenHeartHemodynamicsIschemic ContractureIsoproterenolMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumRatsRats, WistarAdenosineBiomarkersCardiotonic AgentsGlycogenIsoproterenoladenosinecAMPcardioprotectionglycogenimmature heartischemiaisoproterenol

Identifiers

PMID29414860
PMCPMC5855716
OpenAlexW2791370873

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.