Evidence mapPaperPMID 29419672Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Pulse pressure and diabetes treatments: Blood pressure and pulse pressure difference among glucose lowering modality groups in type 2 diabetes.

Hamid Alemi, Pegah Khaloo, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Soghra Rabizadeh, Salome Sadat Salehi, Hossein Mirmiranpour, Neda Meftah, Alireza Esteghamati, Manouchehr Nakhjavani

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Uncontrolled hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes: What are the correlates?Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cardiovascular and Renal Benefits of SGLT2 Inhibitors: A Narrative Review.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hamid AlemiEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (EMRC), Vali-Asr Hospital, School of Medicine Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pegah Khaloo
Mohammad Ali Mansournia
Soghra Rabizadeh
Salome Sadat Salehi
Hossein Mirmiranpour
Neda Meftah
Alireza Esteghamati
Manouchehr Nakhjavani
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is associated with higher pulse pressure. In this study, we assessed and compared effects of classic diabetes treatments on pulse pressure (PP), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in patients with type 2 diabetes.In a retrospective cohort study, 718 non-hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes were selected and divided into 4 groups including metformin, insulin, glibenclamide+metformin, and metformin+insulin. They were followed for 4 consecutive visits lasting about 45.5 months. Effects of drug regimens on pulse and blood pressure over time were assessed separately and compared in regression models with generalized estimating equation method and were adjusted for age, duration of diabetes, sex, smoking, and body mass index (BMI).Studied groups had no significant change in PP, SBP, and DBP over time. No significant difference in PP and DBP among studied groups was observed (PP:P = 0.090; DBP:P = 0.063). Pairwise comparisons of PP, SBP, and DBP showed no statistically significant contrast between any 2 studied groups. Interactions of time and treatment were not different among groups.Our results demonstrate patients using metformin got higher PP and SBP over time. Averagely, pulse and blood pressure among groups were not different. Trends of variation in pulse and blood pressure were not different among studied diabetes treatments.

Indexed as

Blood PressureDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultBlood Pressure DeterminationCohort StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlucoseGlyburideHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinIranMaleMetforminMiddle AgedGlucoseGlyburideHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetformin

Identifiers

PMID29419672
PMCPMC5944681
OpenAlexW2944849091

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.