Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29437300›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2018

Design of Highly Potent, Dual-Acting and Central-Nervous-System-Penetrating HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors with Excellent Potency against Multidrug-Resistant HIV-1 Variants.

Arun K Ghosh, Kalapala Venkateswara Rao, Prasanth R Nyalapatla, Satish Kovela, Margherita Brindisi, Heather L Osswald, Bhavanam Sekhara Reddy, Johnson Agniswamy, Yuan-Fang Wang, Manabu Aoki and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recent Advances in Heterocyclic HIV Protease Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Pseudo-SymmetricBiomolecules · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Arun K GhoshDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2472-1841
Kalapala Venkateswara RaoDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Prasanth R NyalapatlaDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Satish KovelaDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Margherita BrindisiDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Heather L OsswaldDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Bhavanam Sekhara ReddyDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Johnson AgniswamyDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Yuan-Fang WangDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Manabu AokiDepartments of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro HattoriCenter for Clinical Sciences, National Center for Global Heath and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.
Irene T WeberDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Hiroaki MitsuyaDepartments of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.

Funding

Development of Antiviral Therapy of HIV-1 InfectionZIASC006738 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI MITSUYA, HIROAKI · 2009 to 2025
$10.0M
Design & Synthesis of Nonpeptide Protease InhibitorsR37GM053386 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, ARUN K · 2011 to 2018
$3.9M
DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF NONPEPTIDE PROTEASE INHIBITORSR01GM053386 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GHOSH, ARUN K · 1995 to 2010
$3.7M
ACTIVITY OF RESISTANT VARIANTS OF HIV PROTEASER01GM062920 · NIGMS · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WEBER, IRENE T · 2000 to 2012
$3.3M
Inhibition of Resistant Variants of HIV ProteaseU01GM062920 · NIGMS · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRISON, ROBERT WILSON, WEBER, IRENE T · 2013 to 2018
$2.1M
Structural Analysis of Antiviral Activity of Novel Agents against HIVZIABC011880 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MITSUYA, HIROAKI · 2019 to 2019
$250k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053386NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062920NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM053386NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM062920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herein we report the design, synthesis, X-ray structural, and biological studies of an exceptionally potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor, compound 5 ((3S,7aS,8S)-hexahydro-4H-3,5-methanofuro[2,3-b]pyran-8-yl ((2S,3R)-4-((2-(cyclopropylamino)-N-isobutylbenzo[d]thiazole)-6-sulfonamido)-1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl)carbamate). Using structure-based design, we incorporated an unprecedented 6-5-5-ring-fused crown-like tetrahydropyranofuran as the P2-ligand, a cyclopropylaminobenzothiazole as the P2'-ligand, and a 3,5-difluorophenylmethyl group as the P1-ligand. The resulting inhibitor 5 exhibited exceptional HIV-1 protease inhibitory and antiviral potency at the picomolar level. Furthermore, it displayed antiviral IC

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCarbamatesCell LineCrystallography, X-RayDrug DesignHalogenationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansModels, MolecularRatsCarbamatesHIV ProteaseHIV Protease Inhibitorsp16 protease, Human immunodeficiency virus 1antiviral agentsbrain penetrationdrug resistanceHIV-1 proteasestructure-based design

Identifiers

PMID29437300
PMCPMC5912973

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.