Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29445155›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

The cytotoxicity of coxsackievirus B3 is associated with a blockage of autophagic flux mediated by reduced syntaxin 17 expression.

Lang Tian, Yeyi Yang, Chunyun Li, Jia Chen, Zhuoying Li, Xin Li, Shentang Li, Fang Wu, Zhangxue Hu, Zuocheng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The role of autophagy in viral infections.Journal of biomedical science · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lang TianDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Yeyi YangDepartment of Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Chunyun LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Jia ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Zhuoying LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Shentang LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China.
Fang WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Daping Hospital and Field Surgery Institute, Third Military Medical University, 400042, Chongqing, China.
Zhangxue HuDepartment of Pediatrics, Daping Hospital and Field Surgery Institute, Third Military Medical University, 400042, Chongqing, China. Huzx1@163.com.
Zuocheng YangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410013, Changsha, China. yangzuocheng2017@163.com.
Central South University · CNArmy Medical University · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is an important human pathogen linked to cardiac arrhythmias and acute heart failure. CVB3 infection has been reported to induce the formation of autophagosomes that support the viral replication in host cells. Interestingly, our study shows that the accumulation of autophagosomes during CVB3 infection is caused by a blockage of autophagosome-lysosome fusion rather than the induction of autophagosome biogenesis. Moreover, CVB3 decreases the transcription and translation of syntaxin 17 (STX17), a SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor activating protein receptor) protein involved in autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Overexpression of STX17 restored the autophagic flux, alleviated the virus-induced lysosomal dysfunction, and decreased the apoptosis induced by CVB3 infection in HeLa cells. Taken together, our results suggest that CVB3 infection impairs the autophagic flux by blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. These findings thus point to potential new therapeutic strategies targeting STX17 or autophagosome-lysosome fusion for treating CVB3-associated diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagosomesAutophagyCathepsin BCathepsin LComplex MixturesEnterovirus B, HumanGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLysosomesMembrane FusionOctoxynolProtein BiosynthesisQa-SNARE ProteinsCathepsin BCathepsin LComplex MixturesCTSB protein, humanCTSL protein, humanOctoxynolQa-SNARE ProteinsSTX17 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29445155
PMCPMC5833838
OpenAlexW2794153479

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.