Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29459267›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2018

Ankle brachial index and cognitive function among Hispanics/Latinos: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.

Wassim Tarraf, Michael H Criqui, Matthew A Allison, Clinton B Wright, Myriam Fornage, Martha Daviglus, Robert C Kaplan, Sonia Davis, Alan S Conceicao, Hector M González

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Wassim TarrafInstitute of Gerontology & Department of Health Care Sciences, Wayne State University, 87 East Ferry St., 240 Knapp Building, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Michael H CriquiFamily and Preventative Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0607, SCRB 352, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0607, USA.
Matthew A AllisonFamily and Preventative Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0965, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0607, USA.
Clinton B WrightDivision of Clinical Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 6001 Executive Boulevard Suite 3309, Bethesda, MD, 20892-9531, USA.
Myriam FornageUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1825 Pressler Street, Building SRB-530G, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Martha DaviglusDepartment of Preventative Medicine, University of Illinois-Chicago, Feinberg School of Medicine, 1819 W. Polk Street, MC 764, Suite 246, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Robert C KaplanEpidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., Belfer Building Room 1306C, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Sonia DavisDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 137 East Franklin St, Suite 203, Chapel Hill, NC, 27514, USA.
Alan S ConceicaoDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Hector M GonzálezUC San Diego, Department of Neurosciences and Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0949, USA. Electronic address: hectorgonzalez@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USMichigan State University · USNational Institutes of Health · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWayne State University · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GALASKO, DOUGLAS R · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
Michigan Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG053760 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIEBERMAN, ANDREW P · 2016 to 2020
$10.1M
Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL-INCA)R01AG048642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2015 to 2019
$5.7M
Thalassemia Clinical Research Network, CanadaU01HL065233 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI OLIVIERI, NANCY F · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
GENETIC ARCHITECTURE OF PLASMA T-PA AND PAI-1R01HL065234 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, JASON H. · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY-268065233N01HC065233 · HC · COORDINATING CENTER · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 2006 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065233NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065234NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065236NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065237NIA NIH HHS P30 AG053760NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe Ankle-Brachial index (ABI) is a well-accepted measure of peripheral artery disease (arterial stenosis and stiffness) and has been shown to be associated with cognitive function and disorders; however, these associations have not been examined in Hispanics/Latinos. Therefore, we sought to examine relationships between ABI and cognitive function among diverse middle-age and older Hispanics/Latinos.

methodsWe used cross-sectional data on n = 7991 participants aged 45-74 years, without stroke or coronary heart disease, from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Our primary outcome, global cognition (GC), was a continuous composite score of four cognitive domains (verbal learning and memory, verbal fluency, executive function, and mental status). Secondary outcomes were the individual tests representing these domains. The ABI was analyzed continuously and categorically with standard clinical cut-points. We tested associations using generalized survey regression models incrementally adjusting for confounding factors. Age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia moderations were examined through interactions with the primary exposure.

resultsIn age, sex, and education adjusted models, continuous ABI had an inverse u-shape association with worse GC. We found similar associations with measures of verbal learning and memory, verbal fluency, executive function, but not with low mental status. The associations were attenuated, but not completely explained, by accounting for the confounders and not modified by age, sex, education, and vascular disease risks.

conclusionsIn addition to being a robust indicator of arterial compromise, our study suggests that abnormal ABI readings may also be useful for early signaling of subtle cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

Ankle Brachial IndexCognitionVascular StiffnessAdolescentAdultAgedCognition DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesExecutive FunctionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMemoryMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsABIAnkle-brachial indexAtherosclerosisCardiovascular healthCognitionEpidemiologyHispanicsLatinosPeripheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID29459267
PMCPMC6467470
OpenAlexW2793437711

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.