Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29493265›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of radiology2019

HPV, hypoxia and radiation response in head and neck cancer.

Eva-Leonne Göttgens, Christian Ostheimer, Paul N Span, Jan Bussink, Ester M Hammond

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Radioresistance Mechanisms in Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eva-Leonne GöttgensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radiotherapy & OncoImmunology laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2335-3146
Christian OstheimerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Paul N SpanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radiotherapy & OncoImmunology laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Jan BussinkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radiotherapy & OncoImmunology laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Ester M HammondDepartment of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 19276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last decades, the incidence of human papilloma virus (HPV) positive head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has significantly increased. Infection with high-risk HPV types drives tumourigenesis through expression of the oncoproteins E6 and E7. Currently, the primary treatment of HNSCC consists of radiotherapy, often combined with platinum-based chemotherapeutics. One of the common features of HNSCC is the occurrence of tumour hypoxia, which impairs the efficacy of radiotherapy and is a negative prognostic factor. Therefore, it is important to detect and quantify the severity of hypoxia, as well as develop strategies to specifically target hypoxic tumours. HPV-positive tumours are remarkably radiosensitive compared to HPV-negative tumours and consequently the HPV-positive patients have a better prognosis. This provides an opportunity to elucidate mechanisms of radiation sensitivity, which may reveal targets for improved therapy for HPV-negative head and neck cancers. In this review, we will discuss the differences between HPV-positive and HPV-negative head and neck tumours and methods of hypoxia detection and targeting in these disease types. Particular emphasis will be placed on the mechanisms by which HPV infection impacts radiosensitivity.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceChemoradiotherapyDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPrognosisRadiotherapyRadiotherapy DosageRisk AssessmentSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeTumor Hypoxia

Identifiers

PMID29493265
PMCPMC6435089

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.