Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29501510›Full record

ReviewMatrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology2018

Glycosaminoglycan synthesis in the nucleus pulposus: Dysregulation and the pathogenesis of disc degeneration.

Elizabeth S Silagi, Irving M Shapiro, Makarand V Risbud

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Deletion of aJOR spine · 2026
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  6. Review
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth S SilagiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College and Graduate Program in Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA. Electronic address: Elizabeth.Silagi@Jefferson.edu.
Irving M ShapiroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College and Graduate Program in Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA. Electronic address: Irving.Shapiro@Jefferson.edu.
Makarand V RisbudDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College and Graduate Program in Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA. Electronic address: Makarand.Risbud@Jefferson.edu.
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Role of HIF-1 in Intervertebral Disc FunctionR01AR055655 · NIAMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RISBUD, MAKARAND V · 2008 to 2023
$6.1M
Training in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineT32AR052273 · NIAMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SHAPIRO, IRVING M · 2006 to 2020
$3.3M
Disruption of Osmoregulation Promotes Degenerative Disc DiseaseR01AR064733 · NIAMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RISBUD, MAKARAND V, SHAPIRO, IRVING M · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055655NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064733NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR052273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few human tissues have functions as closely linked to the composition of their extracellular matrices as the intervertebral disc. In fact, the hallmark of intervertebral disc degeneration, commonly accompanying low back and neck pain, is the progressive loss of extracellular matrix molecules - specifically the GAG-substituted proteoglycans. While this loss is often associated with increased extracellular catabolism via metalloproteinases and pro-inflammatory cytokines, there is strong evidence that disc degeneration is related to dysregulation of the enzymes involved in GAG biosynthesis. In this review, we discuss those environmental factors, unique to the disc, that control expression and function of XT-1, GlcAT-I, and ChSy/ChPF in the healthy and degenerative state. Additionally, we address the pathophysiology of aberrant GAG biosynthesis and highlight therapeutic strategies designed to augment the loss of extracellular matrix molecules that afflict the degenerative state.

Indexed as

Metabolic Networks and PathwaysCytokinesExtracellular MatrixGlucuronosyltransferaseGlycosaminoglycansHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMetalloproteasesN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesNucleus PulposusPentosyltransferasesUDP Xylose-Protein Xylosyltransferasechondroitin synthaseCytokinesGlucuronosyltransferaseglucuronyltransferase GlcAT-1GlycosaminoglycansMetalloproteasesN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPentosyltransferasesUDP Xylose-Protein XylosyltransferaseExtracellular matrixGAG synthesisIntervertebral discIntervertebral disc degenerationProteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID29501510
PMCPMC6119535
OpenAlexW2793317942

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.