ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2018
Prevalence, risk factors and microorganisms of urinary tract infections in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective study in China.
Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04735042 (Use of Combination Empagliflozin/Linagliptin or Dapagliflozin/Saxagliptin vs Empagliflozin or Dapagliflozin Alone, Subclinical Inflammation of the Genito-urinary Tract and Risk of Infections.), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Use of Combination Empagliflozin/Linagliptin or Dapagliflozin/Saxagliptin vs Empagliflozin or Dapagliflozin Alone, Subclinical Inflammation of the Genito-urinary Tract and Risk of Infections.
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and incidence of infections among people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of global health · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of urinary tract infections and risk factors among diabetic patients in Ethiopia, a systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2023Pooled it
- The prevalence of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of medical research · 2022Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Literature Examining Bacterial Urinary Tract Infections in Diabetes.Journal of diabetes research · 2022Pooled it
- Bacteria Associated With Urinary Tract Infections, Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles, and Associated Factors Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.BioMed research international · 2026Article
- Bacterial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of urinary tract infection among diabetic patients at Bule Hora University Teaching Hospital, Southern Ethiopia.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Citrobacter rodentium promotes brain cognitive dysfunction of type 2 diabetes mice by activating FXR mediated gut barrier damage.Metabolic brain disease · 2025Article
- The Role of Prognostic Nutritional Index in UTI Susceptibility Among Female Type 2 Diabetic Patients.Journal of diabetes research · 2025Article
- Characterization of the Phenotypic and Genotypic Antibiotic Resistance Markers inInternational journal of microbiology · 2025Article
- A personalized prediction model for distinguishing between asymptomatic bacteriuria and symptomatic urinary tract infections in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using machine learning.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Establishment and validation of a risk prediction model for urinary tract infection in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Predictive Factors for Urinary Tract Infections in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- Characteristics of Urinary Tract Infections in Patients with Diabetes from Timișoara, Romania: Prevalence, Etiology, and Antimicrobial Resistance of Uropathogens.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Article
- Risk factors for urinary tract infection in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Urinary Tract Infection among Diabetic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- A personalized prediction model for urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetes mellitus using machine learning.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Article
- Incidence Pattern, Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern and Associated Risk Factors of Bacterial Uropathogens Among General Population of Pakistan.Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Assessment of early kidney injury caused by asymptomatic bacteriuria in children with type 1 diabetes.BMC pediatrics · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUrinary tract infections (UTIs) occur more frequently in diabetic patients. This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence, risk factors and microorganisms of UTIs in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). PATIENTS AND
methodsA total of 3,652 Chinese inpatients with T2D were reviewed and data on their clinical characteristics, symptoms of UTIs, random blood glucose, HbA1c, glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody, insulin autoantibody, albumin excretion rate in 24-hour urine, urine culture and susceptibility to antibiotics, and so on were collected. Binary logistic analysis was performed to look for risk factors of UTIs.
resultsThere were 409 (11.2%) patients suffering from UTIs. Gender, age, random blood glucose, insulin autoantibody and albumin excretion rate in 24-hour urine were the risk factors of UTIs in diabetic patients. The percentage of positive urine cultures was higher in the asymptomatic bacteriuria patients than in symptomatic patients (
conclusionWe suggest that a routine urine analysis or urine culture should be conducted in patients with T2D diabetes who have the identified risk factors. The UTIs might affect the islet function or blood glucose control in patients with T2D. Before a doctor decides to prescribe antibiotics to a diabetic patient with UTIs, the drug sensitivity test should be performed.
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