Evidence mapPaperPMID 29602791Full record

Trial reportDiabetes2018

Endogenous Glucose Production and Hormonal Changes in Response to Canagliflozin and Liraglutide Combination Therapy.

Robert Martinez, Hussein Al-Jobori, Ali M Ali, John Adams, Muhammad Abdul-Ghani, Curtis Triplitt, Ralph A DeFronzo, Eugenio Cersosimo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Effect of Dapagliflozin on Urine Metabolome in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Dehydration-induced AVP stimulates glucagon release and ketogenesis.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Glucagon and Its Receptors in the Mammalian Heart.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Preface: Cardiorenal Considerations for Type 2 Diabetes-Time to Exit the Dark Ages.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2021
    Article
  16. Estimating Increased EGP During Stress Response in Critically Ill Patients.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert MartinezDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.
Hussein Al-JoboriDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.
Ali M AliDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.
John AdamsDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.
Muhammad Abdul-GhaniDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3839-1724
Curtis TriplittDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.
Ralph A DeFronzoDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX albarado@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8581-6273
Eugenio CersosimoDivision of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center and Texas Diabetes Institute, University Health System, San Antonio, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-2573-0208
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Ketones, Muscle Metabolism, and SGLT2 InhibitorsR01DK107680 · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · 2025 to 2025
$583k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decrement in plasma glucose concentration with SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) is blunted by a rise in endogenous glucose production (EGP). We investigated the ability of incretin treatment to offset the EGP increase. Subjects with type 2 diabetes (

Indexed as

AdultCanagliflozinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Down-RegulationDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsGluconeogenesisHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsCanagliflozinGlucagonHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsInsulinLiraglutideMembrane Transport ModulatorsSLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID29602791
PMCPMC7301339
OpenAlexW2794825506

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.