Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29633008›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2018

Comorbidities, repeated hospitalizations, and age ≥ 80 years as indicators of anemia development in the older population.

Sylwia Sulimiera Michalak, Joanna Rupa-Matysek, Lidia Gil

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Association between Anemia Severity and Ischemic Stroke Incidence: A Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylwia Sulimiera MichalakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland.
Joanna Rupa-MatysekDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Szamarzewskiego 84, 60-569, Poznań, Poland. rupa.matysek@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-6410
Lidia GilDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Szamarzewskiego 84, 60-569, Poznań, Poland.
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anemia represents a common condition among the elderly; however, its prevalence and causes are not well known. This retrospective analysis was performed on 981 patients aged ≥ 60 in Poland over 2013-2014. The prevalence of anemia was 17.2% and increased with age. The predominant causes of anemia were the following: anemia of chronic disease (33.1%), unexplained anemia (28.4%), deficiency anemia (22.5%, including iron deficiency 13%), and chemo-/radiotherapy-induced anemia (8.9%). In the multivariate logistic regression model, factors increasing the risk of anemia were the following: age ≥ 80 years (OR 2.29; 95%CI 1.19-4.42; P = 0.013), the number of comorbidities (two diseases OR 2.85; 95%CI 1.12-7.30; P = 0.029, three diseases OR 6.28; 95%CI 2.22-17.76; P = 0.001, four diseases OR 4.64; 95%CI 1.27-17.01; P = 0.021), and hospitalizations (OR 1.34; 95%CI 1.13-1.58; P = 0.001). After a 2-year follow-up, the cumulative survival among patients without anemia in relation to the group with anemia was 90.76 vs. 78.08% (P < 0.001). In the multivariate model, anemia (HR 3.33, 95%CI 1.43-7.74, P = 0.005), heart failure (HR 2.94, 95%CI 1.33-6.50, P = 0.008), and cancer (HR 3.31, 95%CI 1.47-7.49, P < 0.004) were all significantly correlated with mortality. In patients ≥ 60 years, the incidence of anemia increases with age, number of comorbidities, and frequency of hospitalizations and has an adverse impact on survival.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentPatient ReadmissionAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnemiaCause of DeathComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAnemiaComorbiditiesElderlyRisk factorSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29633008
PMCPMC6018572
OpenAlexW2796902828

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.