Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29658578›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

Combined bioinformatics analysis reveals gene expression and DNA methylation patterns in osteoarthritis.

Delei Song, Wei Qi, Ming Lv, Chun Yuan, Kangsong Tian, Feng Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Delei SongTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Wei QiTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Ming LvTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Chun YuanTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Kangsong TianTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Feng ZhangTrauma Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China.
Central Hospital of Zibo · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common type of arthritis, which may cause pain and disability. Alterations in gene expression and DNA methylation have been proven to be associated with the development of OA. The aim of the present study was to identify potential therapeutic targets and associated processes for OA via the combined analysis of gene expression and DNA methylation datasets. The gene expression and DNA methylation profiles were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus, and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially methylated sites (DMSs) were identified in the present study, using R programming software. The enriched functions of DEGs and DMSs were obtained via the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery. Finally, cross analysis of DEGs and DMSs was performed to identify genes that exhibited differential expression and methylation simultaneously. The protein‑protein interaction (PPI) network of overlaps between DEGs and DMSs was obtained using the Human Protein Reference Database; the topological properties of PPI network overlaps were additionally obtained. Hub genes in the PPI network were further confirmed via reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR). The results of the present study revealed that the majority of DEGs and DMSs were upregulated and hypomethylated in patients with OA, respectively. DEGs and DMSs were primarily involved in inflammatory, immune and gene expression regulation‑associated processes and pathways. Cross analysis revealed 30 genes that exhibited differential expression and methylation in OA simultaneously. Topological analysis of the PPI network revealed that numerous genes, including G protein subunit α1 (GNAI1), runt related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) and integrin subunit β2 (ITGB2), may be involved in the development of OA. Additionally, RT‑qPCR analysis of GNAI1, RUNX2 and ITGB2 provided further confirmation. Numerous known and novel therapeutic targets were obtained via network analysis. The results of the present study may be beneficial for the diagnosis and treatment of OA.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyDNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansOsteoarthritisProtein Interaction Maps

Identifiers

PMID29658578
PMCPMC5983981
OpenAlexW2796855449

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.