Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29713055›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

A kinome-wide high-content siRNA screen identifies MEK5-ERK5 signaling as critical for breast cancer cell EMT and metastasis.

Simona Pavan, Nathalie Meyer-Schaller, Maren Diepenbruck, Ravi Kiran Reddy Kalathur, Meera Saxena, Gerhard Christofori

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simona PavanDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland. simona.pavan@unibas.ch.
Nathalie Meyer-SchallerDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland.
Maren DiepenbruckDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland.
Ravi Kiran Reddy KalathurDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland.
Meera SaxenaDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland.
Gerhard ChristoforiDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4058, Switzerland. gerhard.christofori@unibas.ch.
University of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been correlated to malignant tumor progression and metastasis by promoting cancer cell migration and invasion and chemoresistance. Hence, finding druggable EMT effectors is critical to efficiently interfere with metastasis formation and to overcome therapy resistance. We have employed a high-content microscopy screen in combination with a kinome and phosphatome-wide siRNA library to identify signaling pathways underlying an EMT of murine mammary epithelial cells and breast cancer cells. This screen identified the MEK5-ERK5 axis as a critical player in TGFβ-mediated EMT. Suppression of MEK5-ERK5 signaling completely prevented the morphological and molecular changes occurring during a TGFβ-induced EMT and, conversely, forced highly metastatic breast cancer cells into a differentiated epithelial state. Inhibition of MEK5-ERK5 signaling also repressed breast cancer cell migration and invasion and substantially reduced lung metastasis without affecting primary tumor growth. The results suggest that the MEK5-ERK5 signaling axis via activation of MEF2B and other transcription factors plays an important role in the induction and maintenance of breast cancer cell migration and invasion and thus represents an exploitable target for the pharmacological inhibition of cancer cell metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell LineCell Line, TumorEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 5MiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7Neoplasm MetastasisRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaMAP Kinase Kinase 5Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7RNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID29713055
OpenAlexW2800106575

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.