Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29717064›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2018

Glycerol monolaurate induces filopodia formation by disrupting the association between LAT and SLP-76 microclusters.

Michael S Zhang, Phuong M Tran, Alexander J Wolff, Mikaela M Tremblay, Micaela G Fosdick, Jon C D Houtman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Cyclodextrin-based Pickering emulsions: functional properties and drug delivery applications.Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Phuong M TranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7917-7025
Alexander J WolffDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Mikaela M TremblayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9952-5381
Micaela G FosdickBiomedical Sciences Program, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2427-532X
Jon C D HoutmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. jon-houtman@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5307-9854
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jon C.D. Houtman · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007343 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STAPLETON, JACK T. · 1988 to 2024
$5.0M
Cooperative SH2 and SH3 domain-mediated interactions at the adaptor protein Grb2R01CA136729 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOUTMAN, JON C.D. · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
The role of HCV RNA-targeted phosphatase PTPRE in T cell activationR56AI126493 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOUTMAN, JON C.D., STAPLETON, JACK T. · 2017 to 2017
$538k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136729NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI126493NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007343NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycerol monolaurate (GML) is a monoglyceride with potent antimicrobial properties that suppresses T cell receptor (TCR)-induced signaling and T cell effector function. Actin rearrangement is needed for the interaction of T cells with antigen-presenting cells and for migration to sites of infection. Because of the critical role actin rearrangement plays in T cell effector function, we analyzed the effect of GML on the rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton after TCR activation. We found that GML-treated human T cells were less adherent than untreated T cells and did not form actin ring structures but instead developed numerous inappropriate actin-mediated filopodia. The formation of these filopodia was not due to disruption of TCR-proximal regulators of actin or microtubule polymerization. Instead, total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy demonstrated mislocalization of actin nucleation protein Arp2 microclusters, but not those containing the adaptor proteins SLP-76 and WASp, or the actin nucleation protein ARPC3, which are necessary for TCR-induced actin rearrangement. Additionally, SLP-76 microclusters colocalized with WASp and WAVE microclusters but not with LAT. Together, our data suggest that GML alters actin cytoskeletal rearrangements and identify diverse functions for GML as a T cell-suppressive agent.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell AdhesionCells, CulturedHumansLauratesLymphocyte ActivationMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMonoglyceridesPhosphoproteinsPseudopodiaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSignal TransductionSurface-Active AgentsT-LymphocytesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingLAT protein, humanLauratesMembrane ProteinsMonoglyceridesmonolaurinPhosphoproteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSLP-76 signal Transducing adaptor proteinsSurface-Active AgentsWAS protein, humanWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID29717064
PMCPMC6048963
OpenAlexW2801198350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.