Evidence mapPaperPMID 29744370Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2018

Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 at Diagnosis and during Subsequent Years in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes.

Simona I Chisalita, J Ludvigsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Early Worsening of Retinopathy in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes After Rapid Improvement in Glycaemic Control: A Systematic Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Pleiotropic roles of the insulin-like growth factor axis in type 1 diabetes.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simona I ChisalitaDepartment of Endocrinology and Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9982-3554
J LudvigssonDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 1 diabetes (T1D) in adolescents is associated with alterations in the insulin-like factor system probably caused both by a deranged metabolism and insulinopenia in the portal vein.

objectiveTo study how the circulating IGF-1 is affected at diagnosis and during subsequent years in adolescents with T1D.

methodsTen girls and ten boys with type 1 diabetes (T1D), aged 13.0 ± 1.4 (mean ± SD) years at diagnosis, took part in the study. Blood samples were drawn at diagnosis and after 3, 9, 18, and 48 months. HbA1c, total IGF-1, and C-peptide were measured.

resultsAt diagnosis, the patients had high HbA1c, low IGF-1, and measurable C-peptide. After the start of insulin treatment, maximal improvement in glycemic control and IGF-1 occurred within 3 months and then both tended to deteriorate, that is, HbA1c to increase and IGF-1 to decrease. C-peptide decreased with time, and after 4 years, half of the patients were C-peptide negative. At diagnosis, C-peptide correlated positively to IGF-1 (

conclusionsIn conclusion, our results show that in newly diagnosed adolescents with type 1 diabetes and deranged metabolism, the IGF-1 level is low and rapidly improves with insulin treatment but later tends to decrease concomitantly with declining endogenous insulin secretion.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseChildC-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILongitudinal StudiesMaleTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseC-PeptideGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID29744370
PMCPMC5883934
OpenAlexW2794399300

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.