Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29784949›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Neuronal activity regulates DROSHA via autophagy in spinal muscular atrophy.

Inês do Carmo G Gonçalves, Johanna Brecht, Maximilian P Thelen, Wiebke A Rehorst, Miriam Peters, Hyun Ju Lee, Susanne Motameny, Laura Torres-Benito, Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari, Natalia L Kononenko and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Inês do Carmo G GonçalvesInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Johanna BrechtInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Maximilian P ThelenInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1714-1179
Wiebke A RehorstInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Miriam PetersInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Hyun Ju LeeInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Susanne MotamenyCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-1108
Laura Torres-BenitoInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Darius Ebrahimi-FakhariDepartment of Neurology, The F.M. Kirby Center for Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-4714
Natalia L KononenkoCologne Excellence Cluster for Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Janine AltmüllerInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
David VilchezInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0801-0743
Mustafa SahinDepartment of Neurology, The F.M. Kirby Center for Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7044-2953
Brunhilde WirthInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Min Jeong KyeInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany. Min.kye@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1323-7256
University of Cologne · DEBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated miRNA expression and mutation of genes involved in miRNA biogenesis have been reported in motor neuron diseases including spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Therefore, identifying molecular mechanisms governing miRNA expression is important to understand these diseases. Here, we report that expression of DROSHA, which is a critical enzyme in the microprocessor complex and essential for miRNA biogenesis, is reduced in motor neurons from an SMA mouse model. We show that DROSHA is degraded by neuronal activity induced autophagy machinery, which is also dysregulated in SMA. Blocking neuronal activity or the autophagy-lysosome pathway restores DROSHA levels in SMA motor neurons. Moreover, reducing DROSHA levels enhances axonal growth. As impaired axonal growth is a well described phenotype of SMA motor neurons, these data suggest that DROSHA reduction by autophagy may mitigate the phenotype of SMA. In summary, these findings suggest that autophagy regulates RNA metabolism and neuronal growth via the DROSHA/miRNA pathway and this pathway is dysregulated in SMA.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalPhenotypeRibonuclease IIISubcellular FractionsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinDrosha protein, mouseMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIISmn1 protein, mouseSMN2 protein, mouseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID29784949
PMCPMC5962575
OpenAlexW2805012765

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.