Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29789715›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

Shared and independent functions of aPKCλ and Par3 in skin tumorigenesis.

Susanne Vorhagen, Dominik Kleefisch, Oana-Diana Persa, Annika Graband, Alexandra Schwickert, Michael Saynisch, Michael Leitges, Carien M Niessen, Sandra Iden

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Polarity in skin development and cancer.Current topics in developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Dual Function of Par3 in Tumorigenesis.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Epithelial polarity limits EMT.Nature cell biology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susanne VorhagenDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany.
Dominik KleefischCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Köln, Germany.
Oana-Diana PersaDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany.
Annika GrabandCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Köln, Germany.
Alexandra SchwickertDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany.
Michael SaynischCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Köln, Germany.
Michael LeitgesBiotechnology Centre of Oslo, University of Oslo, 0316, Oslo, Norway.
Carien M NiessenDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany. carien.niessen@uni-koeln.de.
Sandra IdenCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Köln, Germany. sandra.iden@uk-koeln.de.
Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polarity proteins Par3 and aPKC are key regulators of processes altered in cancer. Par3/aPKC are thought to dynamically interact with Par6 but increasing evidence suggests that aPKC and Par3 also exert complex-independent functions. Whereas aPKCλ serves as tumor promotor, Par3 can either promote or suppress tumorigenesis. Here we asked whether and how Par3 and aPKCλ genetically interact to control two-stage skin carcinogenesis. Epidermal loss of Par3, aPKCλ, or both, strongly reduced tumor multiplicity and increased latency but inhibited invasion to similar extents, indicating that Par3 and aPKCλ function as a complex to promote tumorigenesis. Molecularly, Par3/aPKCλ cooperate to promote Akt, ERK and NF-κB signaling during tumor initiation to sustain growth, whereas aPKCλ dominates in promoting survival. In the inflammatory tumorigenesis phase Par3/aPKCλ cooperate to drive Stat3 activation and hyperproliferation. Unexpectedly, the reduced inflammatory signaling did not alter carcinogen-induced immune cell numbers but reduced IL-4 Receptor-positive stromal macrophage numbers in all mutant mice, suggesting that epidermal aPKCλ and Par3 promote a tumor-permissive environment. Importantly, aPKCλ also serves a distinct, carcinogen-independent role in controlling skin immune cell homeostasis. Collectively, our data demonstrates that Par3 and aPKCλ cooperate to promote skin tumor initiation and progression, likely through sustaining growth, survival, and inflammatory signaling.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsCell PolarityCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BProtein Kinase CReceptors, Interleukin-4Signal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsNF-kappa BPard3 protein, mouseProtein Kinase CReceptors, Interleukin-4STAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID29789715
PMCPMC6137026
OpenAlexW2803589761

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.