ArticleNeuroImage2018
Disrupted topology of the resting state structural connectome in middle-aged APOE ε4 carriers.
Article in NeuroImage, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cognitive Intra-individual Variability in Cognitively Healthy APOE ε4 Carriers, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Alzheimer's Disease: a Meta-analysis.Neuropsychology review · 2025Pooled it
- APOE ε4-related differences in brain structure, function, and connectivity at midlife: A scoping review.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025Article
- Validation of dementia-free status in the iranian brain imaging database using ADNI data: a transition point from middle age to older adulthood.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Differences in Grey Matter Concentrations and Functional Connectivity between Young Carriers and Non-Carriers of the APOE ε4 Genotype.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Contrastive Brain Network Learning via Hierarchical Signed Graph Pooling Model.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems · 2024Article
- Relationship between topological efficiency of white matter structural connectome and plasma biomarkers across the Alzheimer's disease continuum.Human brain mapping · 2024Article
- Disrupted excitation-inhibition balance in cognitively normal individuals at risk of Alzheimer's disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
- Enhanced simulations of whole-brain dynamics using hybrid resting-state structural connectomes.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2023Article
- Disrupted Excitation-Inhibition Balance in Cognitively Normal Individuals at Risk of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2023Article
- Signed graph representation learning for functional-to-structural brain network mapping.Medical image analysis · 2023Article
- A review of brain imaging biomarker genomics in Alzheimer's disease: implementation and perspectives.Translational neurodegeneration · 2022Review
- Inferring excitation-inhibition dynamics using a maximum entropy model unifying brain structure and function.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022Article
- HIERARCHICAL BRAIN EMBEDDING USING EXPLAINABLE GRAPH LEARNING.Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging · 2022Article
- Article
- Topological patterns of motor networks in Parkinson's disease with different sides of onset: A resting-state-informed structural connectome study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Article
- BDNF and KIBRA Polymorphisms Are Related to Altered Resting State Network Connectivity in Middle Age.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2022Article
- The human connectome in Alzheimer disease - relationship to biomarkers and genetics.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2021Review
- Effect of APOE ε4 on multimodal brain connectomic traits: a persistent homology study.BMC bioinformatics · 2020Article
- Connectome Signatures of Hyperexcitation in Cognitively Intact Middle-Aged Female APOE-ε4 Carriers.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2020Article
- Functional Brain Network Connectivity Patterns Associated With Normal Cognition at Old-Age, Local β-amyloid, Tau, and APOE4.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is the best characterized genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease to date. Older APOE ε4 carriers (aged 60 + years) are known to have disrupted structural and functional connectivity, but less is known about APOE-associated network integrity in middle age. The goal of this study was to characterize APOE-related differences in network topology in middle age, as disentangling the early effects of healthy versus pathological aging may aid early detection of Alzheimer's disease and inform treatments. We performed resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in healthy, cognitively normal, middle-aged adults (age 40-60; N = 76, 38 APOE ε4 carriers). Graph theoretical analysis was used to calculate local and global efficiency of 1) a whole brain rs-fMRI network; 2) a whole brain DTI network; and 3) the resting state structural connectome (rsSC), an integrated functional-structural network derived using functional-by-structural hierarchical (FSH) mapping. Our results indicated no APOE ε4-associated differences in network topology of the rs-fMRI or DTI networks alone. However, ε4 carriers had significantly lower global and local efficiency of the integrated rsSC compared to non-carriers. Furthermore, ε4 carriers were less resilient to targeted node failure of the rsSC, which mimics the neuropathological process of Alzheimer's disease. Collectively, these findings suggest that integrating multiple neuroimaging modalities and employing graph theoretical analysis may reveal network-level vulnerabilities that may serve as biomarkers of age-related cognitive decline in middle age, decades before the onset of overt cognitive impairment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.