Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29845869›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation2018

Short Term Development and Fate of MGE-Like Neural Progenitor Cells in Jaundiced and Non-Jaundiced Rat Brain.

Fu-Chen Yang, Julia Draper, Peter G Smith, Jay L Vivian, Steven M Shapiro, John A Stanford

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fu-Chen Yang1 Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Julia Draper2 Transgenic and Gene Targeting Institutional Facility, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Peter G Smith1 Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Jay L Vivian4 Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Steven M Shapiro5 Division of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Hospital & Clinics, Kansas City, MO, USA.
John A Stanford1 Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USTarget (United States) · US

Funding

Transgenic and Gener-Targeting CoreP20GM104936 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAADI, IRFAN · 2012 to 2016
$10.9M
Using PCORnet to Expand the DS-CONNECT Cohort Through Healthcare System Recruitment, Incorporating Electronic Health Records, and Assessing Self-DeterminationU54HD090216 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI COLOMBO, JOHN A. · 2016 to 2020
$6.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090216NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia targets specific brain regions and can lead to kernicterus. One of the most debilitating symptoms of kernicterus is dystonia, which results from bilirubin toxicity to the globus pallidus (GP). Stem cell transplantation into the GP to replace lost neurons and restore basal ganglia circuits function is a potential therapeutic strategy to treat dystonia in kernicterus. In this study we transplanted human medial ganglionic eminence (MGE)-like neural progenitor cells (NPCs) that we differentiated into a primarily gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic phenotype, into the GP of non-immunosuppressed jaundiced (jj) and non-jaundiced (Nj) rats. We assessed the survival and development of graft cells at three time-points post-transplantation. While grafted MGE-like NPCs survived and generated abundant fibers in both jj and Nj brains, NPC survival was greater in the jj brain. These results were consistent with our previous finding that excitatory spinal interneuron-like NPCs exhibited a higher survival rate in the jj brain than in the Nj brain. Our findings further support our hypothesis that slightly elevated bilirubin levels in the jj brain served as an antioxidant and immunosuppressant to protect the transplanted cells. We also identified graft fibers growing toward brain regions that receive projections from the GP, as well as host fibers extending toward the graft. These promising findings suggest that MGE-like NPCs may have the capacity to restore the circuits connecting GP and other nuclei.

Indexed as

AnimalsBilirubinCell LineageCell SurvivalFemaleHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansJaundiceMaleMedian EminenceNeural Stem CellsNeuronal OutgrowthParvalbuminsRats, GunnTime FactorsBilirubinParvalbuminsBilirubin encephalopathyglobus pallidusGunn ratimmunosuppressantMGE-like NPCxenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID29845869
PMCPMC6041884
OpenAlexW2806918558

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.