Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29877606›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2018

Anisomycin Activates Utrophin Upregulation Through a p38 Signaling Pathway.

Jeremiah Hadwen, Faraz Farooq, Luke Witherspoon, Sarah Schock, Kevin Mongeon, Alex MacKenzie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremiah HadwenUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Faraz FarooqApoptosis Research Center, CHEO Research Institute, CHEO, Ottawa, Canada.
Luke WitherspoonUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Sarah SchockUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Kevin MongeonUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Alex MacKenzieUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
University of Ottawa · CAAgricultural Research Institute of Ontario · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a recessive X-linked disease characterized by progressive muscle wasting; cardiac or respiratory failure causes death in most patients by the third decade.  The disease is caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene that lead to a loss of functional dystrophin protein. Although there are currently few treatments for Duchenne muscular dystrophy, previous reports have shown that upregulating the dystrophin paralog utrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy mouse models is a promising therapeutic strategy. We conducted in silico mining of the Connectivity Map database for utrophin-inducing agents, identifying the p38-activating antibiotic anisomycin. Treatments of C2C12, undifferentiated murine myoblasts, and mdx primary myoblasts with anisomycin conferred increases in utrophin protein levels through p38 pathway activation.  Anisomycin also induced utrophin protein levels in the diaphragm of mdx mice.  Our study shows that repositioning small molecules such as anisomycin may prove to have Duchenne muscular dystrophy clinical utility.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsAnisomycinCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationFemaleMice, Inbred C57BLp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReproducibility of ResultsRNA, MessengerSmall Molecule LibrariesUp-RegulationUtrophinAnisomycinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRNA, MessengerSmall Molecule LibrariesUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID29877606
PMCPMC6132359
OpenAlexW2806895491

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.