Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29895861›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

α-synuclein oligomers interact with ATP synthase and open the permeability transition pore in Parkinson's disease.

Marthe H R Ludtmann, Plamena R Angelova, Mathew H Horrocks, Minee L Choi, Margarida Rodrigues, Artyom Y Baev, Alexey V Berezhnov, Zhi Yao, Daniel Little, Blerida Banushi and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 291 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
291citing papers in PubMed
38.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

291 citing papers in PubMed, 494 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cellular and systemic modifiers of alpha-synuclein proteostasis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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  13. Alpha-synuclein fibrils induce budding of mitochondrial-derived vesicles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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231 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Marthe H R LudtmannDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Plamena R AngelovaDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Mathew H HorrocksDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Minee L ChoiSobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Margarida RodriguesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Artyom Y BaevEducational-Experimental Centre of High Technologies, Laboratory of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Alexey V BerezhnovInstitute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, 142290, Russia.
Zhi YaoSobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Daniel LittleMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Blerida BanushiMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Afnan Saleh Al-MenhaliToxicology and Multipurpose Department, Anti-Doping Lab Qatar, Sport City Road, PO Box 27775, Doha, Qatar.
Rohan T RanasingheDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Daniel R WhitenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Ratsuda YapomMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Karamjit Singh DoltMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Michael J DevineMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6076-3382
Paul GissenMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-6122
Tilo KunathMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-7356
Morana JaganjacToxicology and Multipurpose Department, Anti-Doping Lab Qatar, Sport City Road, PO Box 27775, Doha, Qatar.
Evgeny V PavlovDepartment of Basic Sciences, New York University College of Dentistry, NY, 10010, USA.
David KlenermanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Andrey Y AbramovDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. a.abramov@ucl.ac.uk.
Sonia GandhiSobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. sonia.gandhi@ucl.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBAnti-Doping Laboratory · QAThe Francis Crick Institute · GBInstitute of Cell Biophysics · RUInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBNew York University · USRoyal Veterinary College · GBSobell House · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Molecular composition of the mitochondrial permeability transition poreR01GM115570 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI PAVLOV, EVGENY · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Medical Research Council MR/J012831/1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115570Parkinson's UK F-0902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein aggregation causes α-synuclein to switch from its physiological role to a pathological toxic gain of function. Under physiological conditions, monomeric α-synuclein improves ATP synthase efficiency. Here, we report that aggregation of monomers generates beta sheet-rich oligomers that localise to the mitochondria in close proximity to several mitochondrial proteins including ATP synthase. Oligomeric α-synuclein impairs complex I-dependent respiration. Oligomers induce selective oxidation of the ATP synthase beta subunit and mitochondrial lipid peroxidation. These oxidation events increase the probability of permeability transition pore (PTP) opening, triggering mitochondrial swelling, and ultimately cell death. Notably, inhibition of oligomer-induced oxidation prevents the pathological induction of PTP. Inducible pluripotent stem cells (iPSC)-derived neurons bearing SNCA triplication, generate α-synuclein aggregates that interact with the ATP synthase and induce PTP opening, leading to neuronal death. This study shows how the transition of α-synuclein from its monomeric to oligomeric structure alters its functional consequences in Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAnimalsCoculture TechniquesEmbryonic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLipid PeroxidationMitochondriaMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesNeuronsOxidation-ReductionParkinson DiseasePatch-Clamp TechniquesPermeabilityalpha-SynucleinMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSNCA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29895861
PMCPMC5997668
OpenAlexW2805954533

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.