Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29908359›Full record

Trial reportClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2019

Statin Therapy Does Not Reduce Liver Fat Scores in Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV Infection.

Vanessa El Kamari, Corrilynn O Hileman, Pierre M Gholam, Manjusha Kulkarni, Nicholas Funderburg, Grace A McComsey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01218802 (Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Rosuvastatin in HIV-Infected Subjects to Modulate Cardiovascular Risk and Inflammation), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01218802 phase2completednot on this map

Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Rosuvastatin in HIV-Infected Subjects to Modulate Cardiovascular Risk and Inflammation

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical CenterRan2011 to 2014Enrolled147ConditionsHIV Infections, Heart DiseaseArmsRosuvastatin 10 mg. daily for 96 weeks, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of Pitavastatin on Insulin Sensitivity and Liver Fat: A Randomized Clinical Trial.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2018
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa El KamariCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Corrilynn O HilemanCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio; MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Pierre M GholamLiver Center of Excellence Digestive Health Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Manjusha KulkarniDivision of Medical Laboratory Science, Ohio State University School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Columbus, Ohio.
Nicholas FunderburgDivision of Medical Laboratory Science, Ohio State University School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Columbus, Ohio.
Grace A McComseyCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address: Grace.McComsey@UHhospitals.org.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USMetroHealth · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR002548 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOMSEY, GRACE A · 2018 to 2022
$35.5M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of Northern Ohio, Catalyzing Linkages to Equity in Health (CLE Health)UM1TR004528 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRACE A MCCOMSEY · 2023 to 2026
$32.1M
Inflammation, Heart and BoneR01NR012642 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOMSEY, GRACE A · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
Tissue factor expression in HIV disease - Implications for cardiovascular riskR00HL108743 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FUNDERBURG, NICHOLAS T. · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Vitamin D Status, Inflammation and Cardiac Risk in HIVK23HL116209 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HILEMAN, CORRILYNN OLESKY · 2013 to 2017
$734k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002548NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004528NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL116209NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL108743NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsTherapies are needed to limit progression of fatty liver diseases in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We analyzed data from a prospective study of the effects of rosuvastatin (a statin) on hepatic steatosis in HIV-positive adults.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of data from a double-blind trial of adult patients with HIV infection (78% male; 68% African American; mean age, 46 y; body mass index, 29 kg/m

resultsThe placebo and rosuvastatin groups each had significant increases in LFS, compared with baseline, at 96 weeks (P = .01 and P < .01; P = .49 for difference increase between groups). Baseline LFS was independently associated with blood level of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 (P = .04) and the soluble CD163 molecule (P = .01). After we adjusted for baseline characteristics, an increase in LFS over time was significantly associated with the blood level of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 (P = .04), insulin resistance (P < .01), and viral load (P = .02), but not rosuvastatin use (P = .06).

conclusionsIn a secondary analysis of data from a trial of patients receiving treatment for HIV infection, hepatic steatosis increased over time, regardless of statin treatment, and was independently associated with markers of immune activation. Patients who received rosuvastatin appeared to have a nonsignificant increase in hepatic steatosis over 96 weeks. Despite their ability to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, statins do not appear to reduce hepatic steatosis. Clinicaltrials.gov no: NCT01218802.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveDouble-Blind MethodFatty LiverFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedPlacebosProspective StudiesAnti-Retroviral AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPlacebosARTFatty LiverHepatosteatosisVirus Infection

Identifiers

PMID29908359
PMCPMC6294718
OpenAlexW2808557417

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.