Evidence mapPaperPMID 29949016Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2018

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Dapagliflozin Plus Once-Weekly Exenatide Versus Placebo in Individuals with Obesity and Without Diabetes: Metabolic Effects and Markers Associated with Bodyweight Loss.

Maria J Pereira, Per Lundkvist, Prasad G Kamble, Joey Lau, Julian G Martins, C David Sjöström, Volker Schnecke, Anna Walentinsson, Eva Johnsson, Jan W Eriksson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. rs10010131A inTherapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Pharmacogenetics of new classes of antidiabetic drugs.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Pharmacogenetics of Type 2 Diabetes-Progress and Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria J PereiraDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Per LundkvistDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Prasad G KambleDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Joey LauDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Julian G MartinsinScience Communications, Springer Healthcare, Paris, France.
C David SjöströmAstraZeneca Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Volker SchneckeAstraZeneca Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Anna WalentinssonAstraZeneca Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Eva JohnssonAstraZeneca Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Jan W ErikssonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. jan.eriksson@medsci.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2639-9481
Uppsala University · SEAstraZeneca (Sweden) · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin and the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist exenatide reduce bodyweight via differing and complementary mechanisms. This post hoc analysis investigated the metabolic effects and baseline associations with bodyweight loss on coadministration of dapagliflozin and exenatide once weekly (QW) among adults with obesity and without diabetes.

methodsIn the primary trial, adults with obesity and without diabetes [n = 50; 18-70 years; body mass index (BMI) 30-45 kg/m

resultsCompared with placebo at 24 weeks, 2-h FFAs post-OGTT increased (mean difference, +20.4 μmol/l; P < 0.05), and fasting glucose, 2-h glucose post-OGTT, and glucose area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) decreased with DAPA + ExQW [mean differences, -0.68 mmol/l [P < 0.001], -2.20 mmol/l (P < 0.01), and -306 mmol/l min (P < 0.001), respectively]. Glucagon, glycerol, beta-OH-butyrate, and IGI did not differ by treatment group at 24 weeks. Over 52 weeks, DAPA + ExQW decreased fasting insulin, 2-h post-OGTT insulin, and insulin AUC. Among DAPA + ExQW-treated participants, for each copy of the SNP variant rs10010131 A allele (gene WFS1), bodyweight decreased by 2.4 kg (P < 0.05). Lower BMI and a lower IGI were also associated with greater bodyweight loss with DAPA + ExQW.

conclusionsMetabolic effects with DAPA + ExQW included less FFA suppression versus placebo during the OGTT, suggesting compensatory lipid mobilization for energy production when glucose availability was reduced because of glucosuria. The expected increase in glucagon with DAPA did not occur with DAPA + ExQW coadministration. Bodyweight loss with DAPA + ExQW was associated with the SNP variant rs10010131 A allele, lower baseline adiposity (BMI), and lower baseline insulin secretion (IGI). These findings require further validation.

fundingAstraZeneca.

Indexed as

DapagliflozinExenatideLipid metabolismObesitySingle-nucleotide polymorphismWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID29949016
PMCPMC6064580
OpenAlexW2808700886

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.