Evidence mapPaperPMID 30007535Full record

Trial reportObesity research & clinical practice

Comparison of a Patient-Centered Weight Loss Program starting before versus after knee replacement: A pilot study.

Christine A Pellegrini, Rowland W Chang, Dorothy D Dunlop, David E Conroy, Jungwha Lee, Linda Van Horn, Bonnie Spring, Kenzie A Cameron

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity research & clinical practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04330391 (Implementing Weight Loss Before Total Joint Arthroplasty Using A Remote Dietitian and Mobile App), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04330391 nacompletednot on this map

Implementing Weight Loss Before Total Joint Arthroplasty Using A Remote Dietitian and Mobile App: A Randomized, Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2020 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsArthroplasties, Replacement, Weight Loss, NutritionArmsRemote dietitian supervised weight loss intervention and mobile app
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine A PellegriniUniversity of South Carolina, Department of Exercise Science, Technology Center to Promote Health Lifestyles, 915 Greene Street, Suite 403, Columbia, SC 29208, United States; Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States. Electronic address: cpellegrini@sc.edu.
Rowland W ChangNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Dorothy D DunlopNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Center for Healthcare Studies, 633 N. St. Clair, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
David E ConroyThe Pennsylvania State University, Department of Kinesiology, 268U Recreation Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
Jungwha LeeNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Linda Van HornNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Bonnie SpringNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Kenzie A CameronNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, United States; Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, 10th Floor, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Northwestern University · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Resource CoreP30AR072579 · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$689k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS023011NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072579NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR064464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost patients risk gaining weight in the years after knee replacement, adding further concern to a population that is mostly overweight/obese prior to surgery.

objectiveVia a randomised pilot study, we assessed changes in weight during a Patient Centered Weight Loss Program (PACE) initiated either before or after knee replacement, while simultaneously examining the feasibility of recruiting and retaining participants over 26 weeks.

methodsRecruitment outreach was made to 133 patients scheduled for knee replacement. Sixteen participants were randomised to a 14-session weight loss program that started either ≤6 weeks before surgery (PACE) or at 12 weeks post-op (Delayed PACE). Repeated measures ANOVAs were used to examine preliminary changes in weight, function, patient-reported outcomes, and physical activity across time (baseline/pre-op, 12 and 26 weeks after surgery) and group.

resultsRetention was 75% and 69% at 12 and 26 weeks after surgery, respectively. Weight significantly decreased across the 26 weeks (P<0.001). A group by time interaction (P=0.03) demonstrated Delayed PACE [-7.6±5.9kg (-7.9±5.9%)] lost significantly more weight than PACE [-2.5±2.7kg (-2.6±2.6%)] participants at 26 weeks. Significant improvements across time were seen for all function and patient reported outcomes, however activity did not change.

conclusionConducting a behavioural intervention was challenging but feasible in a knee replacement population, with preliminary evidence suggesting that initiating a program 12 weeks after surgery produces greater weight losses at 26 weeks compared to a program starting before knee replacement.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneePatient-Centered CareWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPilot ProjectsPostoperative PeriodTreatment OutcomeInterventionSurgeryWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID30007535
PMCPMC6335652
OpenAlexW2874172608

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.