Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30040479›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2018

Differential contribution of chronic binge alcohol and antiretroviral therapy to metabolic dysregulation in SIV-infected male macaques.

Stephen M Ford, Liz Simon Peter, Paul Berner, Garth Cook, Curtis Vande Stouwe, Jason Dufour, Gregory Bagby, Steve Nelson, Patricia E Molina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Chronic binge alcohol and ovariectomy-mediated impaired insulin responsiveness in SIV-infected female rhesus macaques.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen M FordDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Liz Simon PeterDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Paul BernerDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Garth CookDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Curtis Vande StouweDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Jason DufourDivison of Veterinary Medicine, Tulane National Primate Research Center , Covington, Louisiana.
Gregory BagbyDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Steve NelsonSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Patricia E MolinaDepartment of Physiology, Comprehensive Alcohol Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USTulane University · US

Funding

ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ROY, CHAD J. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
Translational Research/Education ComponentP60AA009803 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI PATRICIA E. MOLINA · 2004 to 2026
$42.6M
Alcohol-induced myomiR dysregulation: mechanisms of impaired skeletal muscle regeneration in SIV/HIVK01AA024494 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI SIMON, LIZ · 2016 to 2020
$841k
Chronic Alcohol Dysregulation of Anabolic Signaling in Skeletal Muscle of SIV-Infected Rhesus MacaquesF30AA024030 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI FORD, STEPHEN MICHAEL · 2015 to 2018
$162k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA024030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of alcohol use disorder (AUD) is higher among people living with HIV (PLWH). The advent and continued development of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has significantly reduced mortality, shifting the course of HIV infection to a chronic illness. However, this is associated with an increased incidence of comorbid conditions, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular complications. Using a nonhuman primate model of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection, previous studies have demonstrated that chronic binge alcohol (CBA) administration decreases whole body insulin responsiveness, irrespective of ART administration. The objective of the current study was to determine the effects of CBA and ART on insulin-sensitive peripheral tissues before the development of overt clinical symptoms of SIV disease. Our results show that CBA reduced omental adipocyte cell size, increased collagen expression, and decreased the in vitro differentiation potential of adipose-derived stem cells. In contrast, it did not alter skeletal muscle or omental or hepatic expression of insulin signaling proteins. However, ART significantly decreased skeletal muscle expression of phosphatase and tensin homolog, total mechanistic target of rapamycin, and ribosomal protein S6. In addition, ART increased hepatic phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase α and increased gene expression of key enzymes required for gluconeogenesis and fatty acid synthesis. These findings suggest that CBA and ART differentially promote adverse metabolic effects in an organ-specific manner that may underlie insulin resistance associated with alcohol, SIV, and ART. Whether this is translated in PLWH with AUD remains to be determined.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Retroviral AgentsBinge DrinkingEthanolLiverMacacaMaleMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAnti-Retroviral AgentsEthanolalcoholantiretroviral therapyinsulin signalingmetabolismSIV disease

Identifiers

PMID30040479
PMCPMC6293168
OpenAlexW2884515579

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.