Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30045819›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2019

Clinical correlates and heritability of cardiac mechanics: The HyperGEN study.

Sadiya S Khan, Kwang-Youn A Kim, Jie Peng, Frank G Aguilar, Senthil Selvaraj, Eva E Martinez, Abigail S Baldridge, Jin Sha, Marguerite R Irvin, Ulrich Broeckel and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sadiya S KhanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Kwang-Youn A KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Jie PengDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Frank G AguilarDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Senthil SelvarajDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Eva E MartinezDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Abigail S BaldridgeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Jin ShaDepartments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Marguerite R IrvinDepartments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Ulrich BroeckelHuman and Molecular Genetics Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, United States.
Donna K ArnettDepartments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Laura J Rasmussen-TorvikDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Sanjiv J ShahDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States. Electronic address: sanjiv.shah@northwestern.edu.

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANANDA BASU · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
HYPERGEN: GENETICS OF LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHYR01HL055673 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 1996 to 2016
$18.1M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)KL2TR001424 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
The Family Blood Pressure Program (HyperGEN Network)U01HL054471 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HUNT, STEVEN C. · 2000 to 2007
$7.4M
Transition from Risk Factors to Early HF: Prevalence, Pathogenesis, and PhenomicsR01HL127028 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BERTONI, ALAIN GERALD, SHAH, SANJIV J · 2015 to 2018
$6.5M
The Family Blood Pressure Program (Program Data Center)U01HL054473 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, DABEERU C · 2000 to 2008
$5.8M
SOLAR-Eclipse Computational Tools for Imaging GeneticsR01EB015611 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KOCHUNOV, PETER V. · 2012 to 2024
$5.0M
Study of Cardiac Mechanics in Systemic HypertensionR01HL107577 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHAH, SANJIV J · 2011 to 2019
$4.1M
NHLBI FAMILY BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM-HYPERGEN-MPLS FCU01HL054496 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PANKOW, JAMES S · 2000 to 2004
$3.2M
HYPERGEN - BIRMINGHAM FIELD CENTERU01HL054495 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEWIS, CORA E · 2000 to 2004
$923k
HYPERGEN CENTRAL BIOCHEMISTRY LABORATORYU01HL054472 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ECKFELDT, JOHN H · 2000 to 2004
$879k
HYPERGEN-NCU01HL054509 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NORTH, KARI E · 2000 to 2004
$640k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001424NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL129695NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055673NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127028NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054471NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054472NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054473NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054495NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054496NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054497NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL054509NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054471NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054472NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054473NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054495NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054496NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054497NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL054509NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndices of cardiac mechanics are sensitive markers of subclinical myocardial dysfunction. Improved understanding of the clinical correlates and heritability of cardiac mechanics could result in novel insight into the acquired and genetic risk factors for myocardial dysfunction. Therefore, we sought to determine the clinical correlates and heritability of indices of cardiac mechanics in whites and African Americans (AAs).

methodsWe examined 2058 participants stratified by race (1104 whites, 954 AA) in the Hypertension Genetic Epidemiology Network (HyperGEN), a population- and family-based study, and performed digitization of analog echocardiograms with subsequent speckle-tracking analysis. We used linear mixed effects models to determine the clinical correlates of indices of cardiac mechanics (longitudinal, circumferential, radial strain; early diastolic strain rate; and early diastolic tissue velocities). Heritability estimates for cardiac mechanics were calculated using maximum-likelihood variance component analyses in Sequential Oligogenic Linkage Analysis Routine (SOLAR), with adjustment for clinical and echocardiographic covariates.

resultsSeveral clinical characteristics and conventional echocardiographic parameters were found to be associated with speckle-tracking traits of cardiac mechanics. Male sex, blood pressure, and fasting glucose were associated with worse longitudinal strain (LS) (P < 0.05 for all) after multivariable adjustment. After adjustment for covariates, LS, e' velocity, and early diastolic strain rate were found to be heritable; LS and e' velocity had higher heritability estimates in AAs compared to whites.

conclusionsIndices of cardiac mechanics are heritable traits even after adjustment for clinical and conventional echocardiographic correlates. These findings provide the basis for future studies of genetic determinants of these traits that may elucidate race-based differences in heart failure development.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedStroke VolumeUnited StatesCardiac mechanicsEchocardiographyGeneticsHeritabilityStrain

Identifiers

PMID30045819
PMCPMC6242726

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.