Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30107138›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2019

FHIT, a Novel Modifier Gene in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Svenja Dannewitz Prosseda, Xuefei Tian, Kazuya Kuramoto, Mario Boehm, Deepti Sudheendra, Kazuya Miyagawa, Fan Zhang, David Solow-Cordero, Joshua C Saldivar, Eric D Austin and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for pulmonary hypertension.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Repurposing drug molecules for new pulmonary therapeutic interventions.Drug delivery and translational research · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Update in Pulmonary Vascular Diseases and Right Ventricular Dysfunction 2019.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. The hallmarks of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension: the cancer hypothesis-ten years later.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Svenja Dannewitz Prosseda1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-6297-4378
Xuefei Tian1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Kazuya Kuramoto1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Mario Boehm1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Deepti Sudheendra1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Kazuya Miyagawa2 Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease.
Fan Zhang2 Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease.
David Solow-Cordero5 High-Throughput Bioscience Center, and.
Joshua C Saldivar6 Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Eric D Austin7 Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; and.
James E Loyd7 Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; and.
Lisa Wheeler7 Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; and.
Adam Andruska1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Michele Donato8 Biomedical Informatics Research-Institute for Immunity, Transplantation, and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Lingli Wang1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Kay Huebner9 Molecular Genetics and Cancer Biology Program, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Ross J Metzger2 Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease.
Purvesh Khatri8 Biomedical Informatics Research-Institute for Immunity, Transplantation, and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Edda Spiekerkoetter1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine.
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USStanford University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCardiovascular Institute Hospital · JPHigh Throughput Biology (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
Translational Incubator CoreU19AI109662 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GLENN, JEFFREY S · 2014 to 2019
$28.6M
Sex Hormones in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionP01HL108800 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEMNES, ANNA R · 2012 to 2021
$22.0M
Estrogen signaling and energy metabolism in pulmonary arterial hypertensionR01HL134802 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AUSTIN, ERIC DOUGLAS · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
Targeting Novel BMPR2 modifiers in Pulmonary Hypertension with Repurposed DrugsR01HL128734 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEKERKOETTER, EDDA FRAUKE · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Modulating BMPRII Signaling in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK08HL107450 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEKERKOETTER, EDDA FRAUKE · 2011 to 2015
$606k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL107450NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108800NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128734NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134802NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900052CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000052INIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by progressive narrowing of pulmonary arteries, resulting in right heart failure and death. BMPR2 (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2) mutations account for most familial PAH forms whereas reduced BMPR2 is present in many idiopathic PAH forms, suggesting dysfunctional BMPR2 signaling to be a key feature of PAH. Modulating BMPR2 signaling is therapeutically promising, yet how BMPR2 is downregulated in PAH is unclear.

objectivesWe intended to identify and pharmaceutically target BMPR2 modifier genes to improve PAH.

methodsWe combined siRNA high-throughput screening of >20,000 genes with a multicohort analysis of publicly available PAH RNA expression data to identify clinically relevant BMPR2 modifiers. After confirming gene dysregulation in tissue from patients with PAH, we determined the functional roles of BMPR2 modifiers in vitro and tested the repurposed drug enzastaurin for its propensity to improve experimental pulmonary hypertension (PH). MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe discovered FHIT (fragile histidine triad) as a novel BMPR2 modifier. BMPR2 and FHIT expression were reduced in patients with PAH. FHIT reductions were associated with endothelial and smooth muscle cell dysfunction, rescued by enzastaurin through a dual mechanism: upregulation of FHIT as well as miR17-5 repression. Fhit

conclusionsThis study highlights the importance of the novel BMPR2 modifier FHIT in PH and the clinical value of the repurposed drug enzastaurin as a potential novel therapeutic strategy to improve PAH.

Indexed as

Acid Anhydride HydrolasesAnimalsBis(5'-adenosyl)triphosphataseBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIDisease Models, AnimalFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionFemaleGenes, ModifierHumansIndolesLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm ProteinsRatsAcid Anhydride HydrolasesBis(5'-adenosyl)triphosphataseBMPR2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIenzastaurinIndolesNeoplasm ProteinsBMPR2cardiovascular diseasesenzastaurinpulmonary hypertensionrepurposed drugs

Identifiers

PMID30107138
PMCPMC6353016
OpenAlexW2885241845

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.