Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30110336›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Validation of DIABSCORE in screening for Type 2 Diabetes and prediabetes in Tunisian population.

Fadoua Gannar, María Del Cristo Rodriguez-Pérez, Santiago Domínguez Coello, Khedija Haouet, Buenaventura Brito Díaz, Antonio Cabrera de León

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialValidation Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fadoua GannarResearch Unit 'Integrated Physiology', Laboratory of Biochemistry-Human Nutrition, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, UR11ES33 Carthage University, Tunis, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-0635-2790
María Del Cristo Rodriguez-PérezPrimary Care Research Unit and University Hospital Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain.
Santiago Domínguez CoelloPrimary Care Research Unit and University Hospital Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain.
Khedija HaouetLaboratory of Biochemical Analysis, University Hospital Mohamed Taher Maamouri, Nabeul, Tunisia.
Buenaventura Brito DíazPrimary Care Research Unit and University Hospital Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain.
Antonio Cabrera de LeónPrimary Care Research Unit and University Hospital Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria · ESUniversidad de La Laguna · ESUniversity of Carthage · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo perform a validation of DIABSCORE in a sample of Tunisian adults and find out the optimal cut-off point for screening of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and prediabetes.

methods225 adults 18-75 years and a subgroup of 138 adults (18-54 years), with undiagnosed T2D from the region of Cap-Bon, Tunisia were included in the present study. The DIABSCORE was calculated based on: age, waist/height ratio, family history of T2D and gestational diabetes. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves and areas under curve (AUC) were obtained. The T2D and prediabetes prevalences odds ratios (OR) between patients exposed and not exposed to DIABSCORE≥90 and DIABSCORE≥80, respectively were calculated in both age ranges.

resultsFor screening of T2D the best value was DIABSCORE = 90 with a highest sensitivity (Se), negative predictive value (NPV) and lower negative likelihood ratio in participants aged 18-75 yr (Se = 97%; NPV = 97%) when compared to participants aged 18-54 yr (Se = 95%; NPV = 97%); for prediabetes, the best Se and NPV were for DIABSCORE = 80 in both age groups, but it showed a disbalanced sensitivity-specificity. The ROC curves for T2D showed a similar AUC in both age ranges (AUC = 0.62 and AUC = 0.61 respectively). The ROC curves for prediabetes showed a highest AUC in those aged 18-54 years than the older ones (AUC = 0.62 and AUC = 0.57, respectively). The prevalences OR of T2D for DIABSCORE≥90 was higher than for DIABSCORE≥80 in both age ranges. Nevertheless, the prevalences OR of prediabetes for DIABSCORE≥90 was half of the detected for DIABSCORE≥80 in both age ranges.

conclusionThe DIABSCORE is a simple clinical tool and accurate method in screening for T2D and prediabetes in the adult Tunisian population.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrediabetic StatePrevalenceRisk FactorsROC CurveTunisia

Identifiers

PMID30110336
PMCPMC6093602
OpenAlexW2887152759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.