ArticleBMC nephrology2018
Visceral, general, abdominal adiposity and atherogenic index of plasma in relatively lean hemodialysis patients.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Correlation between visceral fat area and cardiac valve calcification in hemodialysis patients.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Inverse association between atherogenic index of plasma and testosterone in US adult males: A large cross-sectional study from the NAHNES 2011-2016.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Article
- Central obesity as assessed by conicity index and a-body shape index associates with cardiovascular risk factors and mortality in kidney failure patients.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Conicity index as an indicator of abdominal obesity in individuals with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.PloS one · 2023Article
- Exploring the relationships between anthropometric indices of adiposity and physical performance in middle-aged and older Brazilian women: a canonical correlation analysis.Epidemiology and health · 2022Article
- Visceral adiposity indicators and cardiovascular risk in hemodialytic patients.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2021Article
- Cutoff points of adiposity anthropometric indices for low muscle mass screening in middle-aged and older healthy women.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2021Article
- Low-grade chronic inflammation is attenuated by exercise training in obese adults through down-regulation of ASC gene in peripheral blood: a pilot study.Genes & nutrition · 2020Article
- Are Obesity Indices Useful for Detecting Subclinical Atheromatosis in a Middle-Aged Population?Obesity facts · 2020Article
- Metabolic Syndrome, and Particularly the Hypertriglyceridemic-Waist Phenotype, Increases Breast Cancer Risk, and Adiponectin Is a Potential Mechanism: A Case-Control Study in Chinese Women.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundObesity is a well-established risk factor for atherosclerosis. However, it is unknown which measure of adiposity best relates to atherosclerosis in relatively lean maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. We aimed to explore and compare the associations between different adiposity indices reflecting general, abdominal, visceral adiposity and arteriosclerosis risk with atherogenic index of plasma(AIP) in relatively lean MHD patients.
methodsWe conducted a multicenter, cross-sectional study in Guizhou Province, Southwest China. General/abdominal adiposity indices like body mass index (BMI), waist circumference(WC), waist-height ratio(WHtR), conicity index (Ci) and visceral obesity indices including visceral adiposity index (VAI), lipid accumulation product (LAP) and the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype (HW phenotype) were recorded. Univariate and multivariate linear regression models were used.
resultsAll adiposity indices correlated positively with AIP in univariate analysis both in men and women except for Ci. After adjustment for age and traditional atherosclerosis risk factors, BMI, WC, WHtR, VAI and LAP still had associations with AIP both in men (β = 0.265, 0.153, 0.16, 0.788 and 0.74, respectively, all P < 0.001) and women (β = 0.34,0.199, 0.21, 0.83 and 0.74, respectively, all P < 0.001). After further adjustment for BMI, associations between AIP and VAI, LAP remained significant, but associations between WC, WHtR and AIP disappeared.
conclusionsThe HW phenotype, VAI, and LAP, validated and convenient markers of visceral obesity, were superior to classical anthropometric general/ abdominal adiposity indices for atherosclerosis risk assessment, especially in relatively lean MHD patients aged 40 years or older.
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