Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30117036›Full record

ReviewJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2018

Tenecteplase versus alteplase for management of acute ischemic stroke: a pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Babikir Kheiri, Mohammed Osman, Ahmed Abdalla, Tarek Haykal, Sahar Ahmed, Mustafa Hassan, Ghassan Bachuwa, Mohammed Al Qasmi, Deepak L Bhatt

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04797013 (A Phase 3, Multicentre,Open-label, Randomised Controlled, Non-inferiority Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04797013 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 3, Multicentre,Open-label, Randomised Controlled, Non-inferiority Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled1,430ConditionsAcute Ischemic StrokeArmsrt-PA, rhTNK-tPA
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. An integrated investigation of systemic and localized pathophysiological mechanisms of stroke and multimodal therapeutic strategies.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
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  15. Therapeutic management of ischemic stroke.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Babikir KheiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Mohammed OsmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Ahmed AbdallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Tarek HaykalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Sahar Ahmed, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Mustafa HassanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Ghassan BachuwaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Mohammed Al QasmiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, 48503, USA.
Deepak L BhattBrigham and Women's Hospital Heart & Vascular Center, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. dlbhattmd@post.harvard.edu.
Michigan State University · USHurley Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan–Flint · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tenecteplase is a genetically mutated variant of alteplase with superior pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties. However, its efficacy and safety in acute ischemic strokes are limited. Hence, we conducted a study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tenecteplase compared with alteplase in acute ischemic stroke. Electronic databases were searched for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) comparing tenecteplase with alteplase in acute ischemic stroke patients eligible for thrombolysis. We evaluated various efficacy and safety outcomes using random-effects models for both pairwise and Bayesian network meta-analyses along with meta-regression analyses. We included 5 RCTs with a total of 1585 patients. Compared with alteplase, tenecteplase treatment was associated with significantly greater complete recanalization (odd ratio [OR] 2.01; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04-3.87; p = 0.04) and early neurological improvement (OR 1.43; 95% CI 1.01-2.03; p = 0.05). There were no differences between the two thrombolytics in terms of excellent recovery (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] 0-1; OR 1.17; 95% CI 0.95-1.44; p = 0.13), functional independence (mRS 0-2; OR 1.24; 95% CI 0.78-1.98), poor recovery (mRS 4-6; OR 0.78; 95% CI 0.49-1.25; p = 0.31), complete/partial recanalization (OR 1.51; 95% CI 0.70-3.26; p = 0.30), any intracerebral hemorrhage (OR 0.81; 95% CI 0.56-1.17; p = 0.26), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (OR 0.98; 95% CI 0.52-1.83; p = 0.94), or mortality (OR 0.83; 95% CI 0.54-1.26; p = 0.38). In network meta-analysis, there were better efficacy and imaging-based outcomes with tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg without increased risk of safety outcomes. Our results demonstrate that in acute ischemic stroke, thrombolysis with tenecteplase is at least as effective and safe as alteplase.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStrokeTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTreatment OutcomeTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAcute strokeAlteplaseIschemic strokeMeta-analysisTenecteplaseThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID30117036
OpenAlexW2886777603

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.