Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30122959›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2018

A purinergic P2Y6 receptor agonist prodrug modulates airway inflammation, remodeling, and hyperreactivity in a mouse model of asthma.

Anne Chetty, Azeem Sharda, Rod Warburton, Ellen O Weinberg, Jinghui Dong, Min Fang, G Gary Sahagian, Tiangmeng Chen, Chang Xue, John J Castellot and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne ChettyDepartment of Pediatrics, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA, Heber.nielsen@tufts.edu.
Azeem ShardaDepartment of Pediatrics, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA, Heber.nielsen@tufts.edu.
Rod WarburtonDepartment of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Ellen O WeinbergDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jinghui DongDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Min FangDepartment of Developmental, Molecular and Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
G Gary SahagianDepartment of Developmental, Molecular and Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Tiangmeng ChenDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Chang XueDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
John J CastellotDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Philip G HaydonDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Heber C NielsenDepartment of Pediatrics, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA, Heber.nielsen@tufts.edu.
Tufts University · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPurinergic receptors control cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, inflammation, and cytokine secretion. Increased expression of specific purinergic receptors is reported in asthma. The role of purinergic P2Y6 receptors (P2Y6R) in asthma is controversial. HYPOTHESIS: P2Y6R activation in asthma improves pulmonary function and reduces inflammation and smooth muscle amount.

methodsFemale mice (C57/BL6, age 30 days) were randomly assigned to receive intranasal house dust mite (HDM) antigen (40 or 80 µg) or saline, 5 days/week, for 6 weeks. Randomly selected subgroups received intraperitoneal P2Y6R agonist prodrug (GC021109; 10 or 100 µg/kg weight/dose) simultaneously with HDM. After 6 weeks, lung function was measured. Lung lavage fluid (LLF) was used to measure total cell count, total protein, and cytokines. Immunohistochemistry for alpha smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) was done. Airway wall thickness was measured on micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) images.

resultsPulmonary function testing revealed a HDM dose-dependent airway hyperresponsiveness. Airway resistance was increased 2-fold while compliance was decreased by 50% at the higher HDM dose (

conclusionThe P2Y6R prodrug GC021109 inhibited allergen-induced changes in pulmonary function, inflammatory responses, and airway and vascular smooth muscle mass. P2Y6R activation may be an effective therapeutic maintenance strategy in asthma.

Indexed as

airway smooth musclecytokinesGC021109inflammationP2Y6 receptorspulmonary function

Identifiers

PMID30122959
PMCPMC6078081
OpenAlexW2886307819

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.