Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30135310›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Enterovirus D68 infection induces IL-17-dependent neutrophilic airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness.

Charu Rajput, Mingyuan Han, J Kelley Bentley, Jing Lei, Tomoko Ishikawa, Qian Wu, Joanna L Hinde, Amy P Callear, Terri L Stillwell, William T Jackson and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Viral Determinants of Childhood Asthma Exacerbation Severity and Treatment Response.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charu RajputDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mingyuan HanDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
J Kelley BentleyDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jing LeiDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Tomoko IshikawaDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Qian WuDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Joanna L HindeDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Amy P CallearDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Terri L StillwellDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
William T JacksonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Emily T MartinDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Marc B HershensonDepartments of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Early Life Rhinovirus Infection and Childhood AsthmaR01AI120526 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERSHENSON, MARC B. · 2016 to 2024
$3.9M
The roles of acidic autophagosomes in production of infectious poliovirusR01AI104928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JACKSON, WILLIAM T · 2014 to 2023
$3.8M
TLR2 and rhinovirus-induced asthma exacerbationsR01HL134369 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERSHENSON, MARC B. · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Early Life Rhinovirus Infection and Childhood AsthmaR56AI120526 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERSHENSON, MARC B. · 2015 to 2015
$439k
The roles of acidic autophagosomes in production of infectious poliovirusR56AI104928 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI JACKSON, WILLIAM T · 2013 to 2013
$360k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134369NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104928NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI120526NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI104928NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI120526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) shares biologic features with rhinovirus (RV). In 2014, a nationwide outbreak of EV-D68 was associated with severe asthma-like symptoms. We sought to develop a mouse model of EV-D68 infection and determine the mechanisms underlying airway disease. BALB/c mice were inoculated intranasally with EV-D68 (2014 isolate), RV-A1B, or sham, alone or in combination with anti-IL-17A or house dust mite (HDM) treatment. Like RV-A1B, lung EV-D68 viral RNA peaked 12 hours after infection. EV-D68 induced airway inflammation, expression of cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-12b, IL-17A, CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL10, and CCL2), and airway hyperresponsiveness, which were suppressed by anti-IL-17A antibody. Neutrophilic inflammation and airway responsiveness were significantly higher after EV-D68 compared with RV-A1B infection. Flow cytometry showed increased lineage-, NKp46-, RORγt+ IL-17+ILC3s and γδ T cells in the lungs of EV-D68-treated mice compared with those in RV-treated mice. EV-D68 infection of HDM-exposed mice induced additive or synergistic increases in BAL neutrophils and eosinophils and expression of IL-17, CCL11, IL-5, and Muc5AC. Finally, patients from the 2014 epidemic period with EV-D68 showed significantly higher nasopharyngeal IL-17 mRNA levels compared with patients with RV-A infection. EV-D68 infection induces IL-17-dependent airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, which is greater than that generated by RV-A1B, consistent with the clinical picture of severe asthma-like symptoms.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell Line, TumorChildChild, PreschoolDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirusEnterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterleukin-17AllergensIL17A protein, humanIl17a protein, mouseInterleukin-17RNA, MessengerAllergyAsthmaCytokinesInfectious diseasePulmonology

Identifiers

PMID30135310
PMCPMC6141171
OpenAlexW2888116596

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.