Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30143716›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Cytochrome C oxidase Inhibition and Cold Plasma-derived Oxidants Synergize in Melanoma Cell Death Induction.

Rajesh Kumar Gandhirajan, Katrin Rödder, Yana Bodnar, Gabriella Pasqual-Melo, Steffen Emmert, Corinne E Griguer, Klaus-Dieter Weltmann, Sander Bekeschus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Medical Gas Plasma Jet Technology Targets Murine Melanoma in an Immunogenic Fashion.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rajesh Kumar GandhirajanLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany. rajesh.gandhirajan@inp-grefswald.de.
Katrin RödderLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Yana BodnarLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Gabriella Pasqual-MeloLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Steffen EmmertUniversity Medical Center Rostock, Clinic for Dermatology and Venerology, Strempelstr. 13, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Corinne E GriguerUniversity of Birmingham, Department of Neurosurgery, 1670 University Boulevard, Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, USA.
Klaus-Dieter WeltmannLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Sander BekeschusLeibniz-Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP Greifswald), ZIK plasmatis, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489, Greifswald, Germany. sander.bekeschus@inp-greifswald.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8773-8862
Leibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology · DEUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
Cytochrome C Oxidase in Malignant GliomasR01CA160821 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GRIGUER, CORINNE E. · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
Paracrine Signaling in Glioma: Bioenergetics Heterogeneity and ChemoresistanceR21NS100054 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GRIGUER, CORINNE E. · 2016 to 2017
$404k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160821NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS100054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite striking advances in the treatment of metastasized melanoma, the disease is often still fatal. Attention is therefore paid towards combinational regimens. Oxidants endogenously produced in mitochondria are currently targeted in pre-clinical and clinical studies. Cytotoxic synergism of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) inhibition in conjunction with addition of exogenous oxidants in 2D and 3D melanoma cell culture models were examined. Murine (B16) and human SK-MEL-28 melanoma cells exposed to low-dose CcO inhibitors (potassium cyanide or sodium azide) or exogenous oxidants alone were non-toxic. However, we identified a potent cytotoxic synergism upon CcO inhibition and plasma-derived oxidants that led to rapid onset of caspase-independent melanoma cell death. This was mediated by mitochondrial dysfunction induced by superoxide elevation and ATP depletion. This observation was validated by siRNA-mediated knockdown of COX4I1 in SK-MEL-28 cells with cytotoxicity in the presence of exogenous oxidants. Similar effects were obtained with ADDA 5, a recently identified specific inhibitor of CcO activity showing low toxicity in vivo. Human keratinocytes were not affected by this combinational treatment, suggesting selective effects on melanoma cells. Hence, targeting mitochondrial CcO activity in conjunction with exogenous pro oxidant therapies may constitute a new and effective melanoma treatment modality.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 3Caspase 7Cell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalElectron Transport Complex IVEnzyme InhibitorsHumansKeratinocytesMelanomaMiceMitochondriaModels, BiologicalOxidantsPlasma GasesCaspase 3Caspase 7Electron Transport Complex IVEnzyme InhibitorsOxidantsPlasma GasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30143716
PMCPMC6109085
OpenAlexW2888168470

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.