Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30158392›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2019

Comparative Effects of Blood and Crystalloid Cardioplegia on Cellular Injury and Oxidative Stress in Cardiovascular Surgery.

Halim Ulugol, Ugur Aksu, Muharrem Kocyigit, Meltem Kilercik, Gulsum Karduz, Murat Okten, Fevzi Toraman

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Warm blood versus St. Thomas cardioplegia for myocardial protection in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Halim UlugolDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Acibadem University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ugur AksuDepartment of Biology, Science Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Muharrem KocyigitDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Acibadem University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Meltem KilercikDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Acibadem Kadikoy Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gulsum KarduzDepartment of Biology, Science Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Murat OktenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fevzi ToramanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Acibadem University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different cardioplegic solutions on endothelial integrity and oxidative stress in cardiovascular surgery.

methodsIn this randomized prospective study, after ethics approval and informed consent, 60 surgical patients were included. Patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery were randomized into two groups as warm blood cardioplegia (n = 30) and cold crystalloid cardioplegia (n = 30) following the cross-clamping. Measurements were performed at three time points: before induction of anesthesia (T1), at admission to intensive care unit (ICU) (T2) and at the 24th postoperative hour (T3). Besides biochemical routine hemodynamic monitoring, patients were assessed for the sialic acid (SA), ischemic-modified albumin (IMA), advanced oxide protein products (AOPPs), total thiol (SH), and free hemoglobin (fHb) level.

resultsNeither crystalloid nor blood cardioplegia led to significant changes in the AOPPs, T-SH, and SA level (p >0.05). Crystalloid cardioplegia, however, increased IMA level compared to both baseline (p <0.01) and blood cardioplegia group (p <0.05). fHb levels were transiently increased in both groups at the second-time point (p <0.001). fHb level was lower in the crystalloid group compared to that in the other group (p <0.05) at T2.

conclusionCardioplegia type creates similar effects on glycocalyx integrity. However, myocardial protection could be provided with warm blood cardioplegia.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassAdvanced Oxidation Protein ProductsAgedBiomarkersCardioplegic SolutionsCold TemperatureCreatine Kinase, MB FormEndothelial CellsFemaleGlycocalyxHeart Arrest, InducedHemoglobinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedN-Acetylneuraminic AcidAdvanced Oxidation Protein ProductsBiomarkersCardioplegic SolutionsCreatine Kinase, MB FormHemoglobinsischemia-modified albuminN-Acetylneuraminic Acidpotassium cardioplegic solutionPotassium CompoundsSerum Albumin, HumanSulfhydryl CompoundsTroponin Icardioplegic solutionscardiovascular surgeryendothelial glycocalyxsialic acid

Identifiers

PMID30158392
PMCPMC6388305

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.