Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30185672›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Excessive localized leukotriene B4 levels dictate poor skin host defense in diabetic mice.

Stephanie L Brandt, Sue Wang, Naiara N Dejani, Nathan Klopfenstein, Seth Winfree, Luciano Filgueiras, Brian P McCarthy, Paul R Territo, C Henrique Serezani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasma Resolvin D2 to Leukotriene BBioMed research international · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Establishment of a murine resident dermal macrophage cell line.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. PGEThe Journal of investigative dermatology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A CD4Immunity · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Leukotrienes in Innate Immunity: Still Underappreciated after All These Years?Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Review
  18. Acute Inflammation in Tissue Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. LTBDiabetes · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie L BrandtDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases.
Sue WangIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Naiara N DejaniIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Nathan KlopfensteinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases.
Seth WinfreeIndiana Center for Biological Microscopy, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Luciano FilgueirasIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Brian P McCarthyIndiana Institute for Biomedical Imaging Sciences, Department of Radiology, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Paul R TerritoIndiana Institute for Biomedical Imaging Sciences, Department of Radiology, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
C Henrique SerezaniDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases.
Bipar · FROffice of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Immunology and Infectious Diseases Training ProgramT32AI060519 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI MARK H KAPLAN · 2004 to 2026
$6.0M
Phosphatase and tensin homolog PTEN actions in polymicrobial sepsisR01HL124159 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SEREZANI, C. HENRIQUE · 2014 to 2022
$4.2M
Regulation of Toll-like receptor-induced NFkB activation by Gai-coupled receptorsR00HL103777 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SEREZANI, C. HENRIQUE · 2012 to 2014
$713k
Replacement and Upgrade of an Optical Imaging System for Small AnimalsS10OD021804 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORE, JOHN C · 2017 to 2017
$409k
Regulation of Toll-like receptor-induced NFkB activation by Gai-coupled receptorsK99HL103777 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEREZANI, C. HENRIQUE · 2010 to 2011
$242k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL103777NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL103777NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124159NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060519NIH HHS S10 OD021804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poorly controlled diabetes leads to comorbidities and enhanced susceptibility to infections. While the immune components involved in wound healing in diabetes have been studied, the components involved in susceptibility to skin infections remain unclear. Here, we examined the effects of the inflammatory lipid mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4) signaling through its receptor B leukotriene receptor 1 (BLT1) in the progression of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) skin infection in 2 models of diabetes. Diabetic mice produced higher levels of LTB4 in the skin, which correlated with larger nonhealing lesion areas and increased bacterial loads compared with nondiabetic mice. High LTB4 levels were also associated with dysregulated cytokine and chemokine production, excessive neutrophil migration but impaired abscess formation, and uncontrolled collagen deposition. Both genetic deletion and topical pharmacological BLT1 antagonism restored inflammatory response and abscess formation, followed by a reduction in the bacterial load and lesion area in the diabetic mice. Macrophage depletion in diabetic mice limited LTB4 production and improved abscess architecture and skin host defense. These data demonstrate that exaggerated LTB4/BLT1 responses mediate a derailed inflammatory milieu that underlies poor host defense in diabetes. Prevention of LTB4 production/actions could provide a new therapeutic strategy to restore host defense in diabetes.

Indexed as

AbscessAnimalsBacterial LoadCell MovementChemokinesCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemaleInflammationLeukotriene B4MacrophagesMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutChemokinesCytokinesLeukotriene B4Ltb4r1 protein, mouseReceptors, Leukotriene B4Bacterial infectionsDermatologyEicosanoidsInflammationMacrophages

Identifiers

PMID30185672
PMCPMC6171805
OpenAlexW2892172541

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.