Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30204945›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2018

BRCA1 and BRCA2 5' noncoding region variants identified in breast cancer patients alter promoter activity and protein binding.

Leslie J Burke, Jan Sevcik, Gaetana Gambino, Emma Tudini, Eliseos J Mucaki, Ben C Shirley, Phillip Whiley, Michael T Parsons, Kim De Leeneer, Sara Gutiérrez-Enríquez and 28 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Non-Coding Variants inCancers · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors at 19 institutions in 12 countries.

Leslie J BurkeSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2932-6843
Jan SevcikSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Gaetana GambinoSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Emma TudiniSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Eliseos J MucakiUniversity of Western Ontario, Department of Biochemistry, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, Ontario, Canada.
Ben C ShirleyCytoGnomix Inc., London, Ontario, Canada.
Phillip WhileySchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Michael T ParsonsDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Kim De LeeneerCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, and Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Sara Gutiérrez-EnríquezOncogenetics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Marta SantamariñaFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica-SERGAS, Grupo de Medicina Xenómica-USC, CIBERER, IDIS, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Sandrine M CaputoService de Génétique, Department de Biologie des Tumeurs, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Elizabeth Santana Dos SantosService de Génétique, Department de Biologie des Tumeurs, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2038-4668
Jana SoukupovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marketa JanatovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petra ZemankovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Klara LhotovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lenka StolarovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Mariana BoreckaInstitute of Biochemistry and Experimental Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Alejandro Moles-FernándezOncogenetics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Siranoush ManoukianUnit of Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico) Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
Bernardo BonanniDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
ENIGMA ConsortiumSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Stacey L EdwardsDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Marinus J BlokDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Thomas van Overeem HansenCenter for Genomic Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria RossingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Orland DiezOncogenetics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Ana VegaFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica-SERGAS, Grupo de Medicina Xenómica-USC, CIBERER, IDIS, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Kathleen B M ClaesCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, and Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0841-7372
David E GoldgarHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Etienne RouleauGustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Paolo RadiceUnit of Molecular Bases of Genetic Risk and Genetic Testing, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Paolo PeterlongoIFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milan, Italy.
Peter K RoganUniversity of Western Ontario, Department of Biochemistry, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, Ontario, Canada.
Maria CaligoSection of Molecular Genetics, Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Amanda B SpurdleDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1337-7897
Melissa A BrownSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2830-9259
Charles University · CZThe University of Queensland · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUCopenhagen University Hospital · DKFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica · ESGhent University Hospital · BEUniversity of Pisa · ITVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ESWestern University · CAAC Camargo Hospital · BRCytodiagnostics (Canada) · CAEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITHebron University · PSIFOM · ITInstitut Curie · FRInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread use of next generation sequencing for clinical testing is detecting an escalating number of variants in noncoding regions of the genome. The clinical significance of the majority of these variants is currently unknown, which presents a significant clinical challenge. We have screened over 6,000 early-onset and/or familial breast cancer (BC) cases collected by the ENIGMA consortium for sequence variants in the 5' noncoding regions of BC susceptibility genes BRCA1 and BRCA2, and identified 141 rare variants with global minor allele frequency < 0.01, 76 of which have not been reported previously. Bioinformatic analysis identified a set of 21 variants most likely to impact transcriptional regulation, and luciferase reporter assays detected altered promoter activity for four of these variants. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays demonstrated that three of these altered the binding of proteins to the respective BRCA1 or BRCA2 promoter regions, including NFYA binding to BRCA1:c.-287C>T and PAX5 binding to BRCA2:c.-296C>T. Clinical classification of variants affecting promoter activity, using existing prediction models, found no evidence to suggest that these variants confer a high risk of disease. Further studies are required to determine if such variation may be associated with a moderate or low risk of BC.

Indexed as

Germ-Line MutationPromoter Regions, Genetic5' Untranslated RegionsAge of OnsetBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCCAAT-Binding FactorCell Line, TumorFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMCF-7 CellsPAX5 Transcription FactorProtein Binding5' Untranslated RegionsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCCAAT-Binding FactorNFYA protein, humanPAX5 protein, humanPAX5 Transcription FactorBRCA1BRCA2breast cancerpromotertranscriptionvariants of unknown clinical significance (VUS)

Identifiers

PMID30204945
PMCPMC6282814
OpenAlexW2892034175

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.