Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30229693›Full record

Trial reportProgress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.)2018

Trends in African Americans' Attitudes and Behaviors About Living Donor Kidney Transplantation.

Helene Vilme, Clemontina A Davenport, Jane Pendergast, L Ebony Boulware

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Your Path to Transplant: A randomized controlled trial of a tailored expert system intervention to increase knowledge, attitudes, and pursuit of kidney transplant.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Trial
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  7. Review
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  12. How to tackle health literacy problems in chronic kidney disease patients? A systematic review to identify promising intervention targets and strategies.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Helene Vilme1 Division of General Internal Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Clemontina A Davenport2 Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, NC, USA.
Jane Pendergast2 Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, NC, USA.
L Ebony Boulware1 Division of General Internal Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Dissemination and Implementation Science in Cardiovascular Outcomes (DISCO)K12HL138030 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOSWORTH, HAYDEN B · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Transplant Social Worker Support for Live Kidney Donation in African AmericansR01DK098759 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
HSRD VA IK6 HX003161NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL138030NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to marginal efforts to increase living donor kidney transplantation, it is unclear whether interventions to improve African Americans' interest and pursuit of living donation should be tailored to address patients' exposure to or familiarity with dialysis or transplant settings. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsWe conducted a cross-sectional secondary analysis of baseline data from 3 separate randomized clinical trials among African Americans with varying degrees of experience with dialysis or transplantation (predialysis, on dialysis but not on transplant list, and on transplant wait-list) settings.

methodsInterest in living donation was described using a 0 to 10 scale and pursuit of living donor kidney transplantation by achievement of at least 1 pursuant behavior. In multivariable logistic regression analyses, we assessed the association of knowledge, health literacy, and trust in health care with interest in or pursuit of living donation.

resultsInterest among the 3 study cohorts was high (predialysis, 62.9%; dialysis, 67.4%; and transplant wait-list, 74.2%). The dialysis and transplant wait-list study cohorts pursued living donation more readily than those not on dialysis (73%, 92%, and 45%, respectively). Interest and pursuit were not statistically significantly associated with knowledge, health literacy, or the 3 factors reflecting medical mistrust.

conclusionInterest and pursuit of living donation were greater among study participants with greater exposure to dialysis or transplant settings. Efforts to promote patients' early interest and pursuit of living donor transplants may consider novel strategies to educate patients with less experience about the benefits of living donor kidney transplantation.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesDialysisFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansKidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationLiving DonorsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareAfrican Americanschronic kidney disease exposureend-stage renal diseaseliving kidney donor transplanttreatment options

Identifiers

PMID30229693
PMCPMC6558658

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.