Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30233223›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2018

Cost-effectiveness analysis of voriconazole, fluconazole, and amphotericin B for invasive fungal infections following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Mexico.

Rayo Morfín-Otero, Martha Alvarado-Ibarra, Eduardo Rodriguez-Noriega, Jesus Resendiz-Sanchez, Dipen A Patel, Jennifer M Stephens, Manuela Di Fusco, Carlos F Mendoza, Claudie Charbonneau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rayo Morfín-OteroInstitute of Infectious and Experimental Pathology, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Martha Alvarado-IbarraHematology Service, National Medical Center 'November 20', Mexico City, Mexico.
Eduardo Rodriguez-NoriegaInstitute of Infectious and Experimental Pathology, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Jesus Resendiz-SanchezLaboratory of Mycology, Children's Hospital of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Dipen A PatelPharmerit International, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jennifer M StephensPharmerit International, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Manuela Di FuscoPfizer Inc, Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos F MendozaPfizer Inc, Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudie CharbonneauPfizer International Operations, Paris, Île-de-France, France, Claudie.Charbonneau@pfizer.com.
Pharmerit (United States) · USUniversidad de Guadalajara · MXPfizer (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) are at high risk of invasive fungal infections (IFIs), which are associated with high mortality and economic burden. The cost-effectiveness of prophylaxis for the prevention of IFIs in alloHSCT recipients in Mexico has not yet been assessed.

methodsThis analysis modeled a hypothetical cohort of 1,000 patients to estimate costs and outcomes for patients receiving prophylaxis for IFIs following alloHSCT, from the perspective of institutional payers in Mexico. The main prophylaxis agents currently used in Mexican clinical practice are voriconazole, fluconazole, and amphotericin B (AmB). The model accounted for event rates of IFIs during each treatment, assuming IFI causality due to invasive aspergillosis, invasive candidiasis, or other IFIs, and that the outcome for patients during follow-up was IFI-related death, death from other causes, or survival. Clinical efficacies were obtained from published literature; costs were based on local sources. Cost-effectiveness was assessed using incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs). Univariate (assessing the impact of varying each model parameter) and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were performed.

resultsVoriconazole was associated with the lowest number of breakthrough IFIs, IFI-related deaths, and total number of deaths. Total costs were lower for fluconazole (Mexican pesos [MXN] 72,944; US $4,079) than voriconazole (MXN 101,413; US $5,671) or AmB (MXN 110,529; US $6,180). Voriconazole had better clinical outcomes and lower costs than AmB and could be considered cost-effective compared with fluconazole in line with the local ICER threshold. Drug costs, monitoring costs, and duration of prophylaxis were most sensitive to variation from univariate sensitivity analysis. Findings from the probabilistic sensitivity analysis were consistent with the base-case results.

conclusionVoriconazole had the most favorable clinical outcomes, but overall prophylaxis costs were higher than with fluconazole. Overall, based on local ICER thresholds (MXN 184,665; US $10,326), voriconazole was considered a cost-effective option for prophylaxis of IFI in Mexico.

Indexed as

allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationincremental cost-effectiveness ratioinvasive aspergillosisinvasive candidiasisprophylaxistriazole

Identifiers

PMID30233223
PMCPMC6130275
OpenAlexW2890477555

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.