Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30238177›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2018

Dickkopf-1 (Dkk1) protein expression in breast cancer with special reference to bone metastases.

Mariz Kasoha, Rainer M Bohle, Anita Seibold, Christoph Gerlinger, Ingolf Juhasz-Böss, Erich-Franz Solomayer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariz KasohaDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany. mariz.kasoha@uks.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-5468-4597
Rainer M BohleInstitute of General and Special Pathology, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany.
Anita SeiboldInstitute of General and Special Pathology, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany.
Christoph GerlingerDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany.
Ingolf Juhasz-BössDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany.
Erich-Franz SolomayerDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, D-66421, Homburg, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of the Wnt inhibitor dickkopf-1 protein (Dkk1) has been reported in a variety of cancers. In addition, it has been linked to the progression of malignant bone disease by impairing osteoblast activity. This study investigated serum- and tissue levels of Dkk1 in breast cancer patients with- or without bone metastases. Serum Dkk1 levels were measured by ELISA in 89 breast cancer patients and 86 healthy women. Tissue levels of Dkk1 and β-catenin, a major downstream component of Wnt transduction pathway, were tested with immunohistochemical staining in 143 different tissues, including adjacent non-tumoral breast tissues, primary breast tumours, lymph nodes metastases, and bone metastases. Serum levels of Dkk1 were significantly increased in breast cancer patients without metastases compared with healthy controls and even more increased in patients with bone metastases. Tissue expression of Dkk1 was positive in 70% of tested primary breast cancer tissues and demonstrated significant correlation with histological type and PR status. Less frequent expression of Dkk1 was found in lymph nodes metastases and bone metastases compared with adjacent non-tumoral breast tissues and primary breast tumours. Tissue expression of β-catenin was positive in the vast majority of all tested tissue types indicating activated Wnt/β-catenin signalling. Our results suggested that Wnt/β-catenin signalling in breast tumours and their secondary lymph nodes- and bone metastases is dysregulated and this could be related to aberrant Dkk1 expression levels. Hence, Dkk1 protein might provide insights into the continued development of novel comprehensive and therapeutic strategies for breast cancer and its bone metastases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorDKK1 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsBone metastasesBreast cancerDickkopf-1 (Dkk1)Target therapyβ-Catenin

Identifiers

PMID30238177
OpenAlexW2890677519

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.