Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30272137›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2020

Effects of Acute Exercise Combined With Calorie Restriction Initiated Late-in-Life on Insulin Signaling, Lipids, and Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle From Old Rats.

Kentaro Oki, Edward B Arias, Makoto Kanzaki, Gregory D Cartee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolomics in Exercise and Sports: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex-specific phosphoproteome responses to calorie restriction and insulin in skeletal muscle from older rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kentaro OkiSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Edward B AriasSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Makoto KanzakiGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Gregory D CarteeSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USTohoku University · JP

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Pilot and Feasibility (P and F) ProgramP30DK089503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Karen Eileen Peterson · 2010 to 2026
$20.3M
Aging, Calorie Restriction, Exercise and Insulin SensitivityR01AG010026 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI CARTEE, GREGORY D. · 1998 to 2023
$6.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010026NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated effects of calorie restriction (CR: consuming 60-65% of ad libitum [AL] intake) initiated late-in-life with or without acute exercise on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (ISGU) of skeletal muscle by studying four groups of 26-month-old rats: sedentary-AL, sedentary-CR (8-week duration), 3 hours post-exercise (3hPEX)-AL and 3hPEX-CR. ISGU was determined in isolated epitrochlearis muscles incubated ± insulin. Muscles were assessed for signaling proteins (immunoblotting) and lipids (mass spectrometry). ISGU from sedentary-CR and 3hPEX-AL exceeded sedentary-AL; 3hPEX-CR exceeded all other groups. Akt (Ser473, Thr308) and Akt substrate of 160 kDa (AS160; Ser588, Thr642, Ser704) phosphorylation levels tracked with ISGU. Among the 477 lipids detected, 114 were altered by CR (including reductions in 15 of 25 acylcarnitines), and 27 were altered by exercise (including reductions in 18 of 22 lysophosphatidylcholines) with only six lipids overlapping between CR and exercise. ISGU significantly correlated with 23 lipids, including: acylcarnitine 20:1 (r = .683), lysophosphatidylethanolamine19:0 (r = -.662), acylcarnitine 24:0 (r = .611), and plasmenyl-phosphatidylethanolamine 37:5 (r = -.603). Muscle levels of ceramides (a lipid class previously linked to insulin resistance) were not altered by CR and/or exercise nor significantly correlated with ISGU, implicating other mechanisms (which potentially involve other lipids identified in this study) for greater ISGU and Akt and AS160 phosphorylation with these interventions.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionLipid MetabolismAge FactorsAnimalsGlucoseImmunoblottingInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Inbred F344Sedentary BehaviorSignal TransductionGlucoseInsulinCalorie restrictionExerciseInsulinLipids

Identifiers

PMID30272137
PMCPMC7176061
OpenAlexW2895092560

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.