Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30289968›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2018

Increasing Advance Care Planning Using a Surgical Optimization Program for Older Adults.

Anna Kata, Rebecca Sudore, Emily Finlayson, Jeanette M Broering, Sarah Ngo, Victoria L Tang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06174701 (Building Resilience for Surgical Recovery), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06174701 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Building Resilience for Surgical Recovery: Feasibility and Acceptability Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonRan2024 to 2026Enrolled29ConditionsPsychosocial Functioning, Surgery, Older Adults, Physical FunctionArmsProblem Solving Therapy (PST), Enhanced Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna KataDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Rebecca SudoreDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Emily FinlaysonDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jeanette M BroeringDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Sarah NgoDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Victoria L TangDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Funding

VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
Institutional Career Development Core SupplementKL2TR001870 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M., SARKAR, URMIMALA · 2016 to 2025
$19.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERIATRIC MEDICINET32AG000212 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 1991 to 2026
$7.7M
Mentoring Researchers in Advance Care Planning for Underrepresented Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias and Their CaregiversK24AG054415 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI REBECCA L SUDORE · 2017 to 2026
$1.7M
Improving Outcomes of Older Adults with Psychosocial Vulnerability Undergoing Major SurgeryK76AG059931 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TANG, VICTORIA LAI-YEN · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
Optimizing treatment for nursing home residents with acute cholecystitisR01AG044425 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FINLAYSON, EMILY · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
Developing Tools to Support the Appropriate Use of Surgery in Frail Older AdultsR21AG054208 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DOHAN, DANIEL P., FINLAYSON, EMILY · 2017 to 2018
$436k
Geriatric Factors and Outcomes after High Risk Surgery in Older AdultsR03AG056342 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TANG, VICTORIA LAI-YEN · 2017 to 2018
$238k
Clinical and Translational Science Institute KL2TR001870National Institute on Aging (NIA)NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001870NIA for Early Medical/Surgical Specialists' Transition to Aging Research R03AG056342NIA, NIH R01AG044425NIA NIH HHS K24 AG054415NIA NIH HHS K76 AG059931NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044425NIA NIH HHS R03 AG056342NIA NIH HHS R21 AG054208NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe an innovative model of care, the Surgery Wellness Program (SWP), that uses a multidisciplinary team to develop and implement preoperative care plans for older adults, and its effect on engagement in advance care planning (ACP).

designRetrospective analysis of clinical demonstration project.

settingPreoperative optimization program for older adults undergoing surgery at a 796-bed academic tertiary hospital.

participantsOlder adults (N=131) who participated in the SWP from February 2015 to August 2017.

interventionAll SWP participants met with a geriatrician who engaged them in a semistructured ACP discussion. Trained medical and nurse practitioner students were used as health coaches who contacted participants regularly to address and document ACP. MEASUREMENTS: Self-report of ACP engagement before and after participation in the SWP was determined using SWP geriatrician and health coach progress notes. Medical records were examined for scanned documentation. Feasibility data on number of health coach calls were collected.

resultsAfter completion of the program, the proportion of participants with a designated surrogate increased from 67% to 78% (p<.001), completed advance directive (AD) from 51% to 72% (p<.001), and an AD scanned into the medical record from 14% to 60% (p<.001). Participants who underwent surgery received a median of 4 health coaching calls over a median of 27 days between their clinic visit and surgery. Case examples are presented to highlight how the SWP attends to the many components of the ACP process.

conclusionPreoperative optimization programs provide a unique opportunity to engage older adults in ACP.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMentoringPatient Care TeamPatient ParticipationPreoperative CareProgram EvaluationRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centersadvance care planningadvance directivegeriatric surgeryolder adultpreoperative period

Identifiers

PMID30289968
PMCPMC6181775

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.