Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30296006›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2019

SIRT3 activator honokiol ameliorates surgery/anesthesia-induced cognitive decline in mice through anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory in hippocampus.

Ji-Shi Ye, Lei Chen, Ya-Yuan Lu, Shao-Qing Lei, Mian Peng, Zhong-Yuan Xia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Shi YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0912-5267
Lei ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ya-Yuan LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shao-Qing LeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Mian PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhong-Yuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIncreasing evidence indicates that neuroinflammatory and oxidative stress play two pivotal roles in cognitive impairment after surgery. Honokiol (HNK), as an activator of Sirtuin3 (SIRT3), has potential multiple biological functions. The aim of these experiments is to evaluate the effects of HNK on surgery/anesthesia-induced cognitive decline in mice.

methodsAdult C57BL/6 mice received a laparotomy under sevoflurane anesthesia and HNK or SIRT3 inhibitor (3-TYP) treatment. Cognitive function and locomotor activity of mice were evaluated using fear conditioning test and open field test on postoperative 1 and 3 days. Neuronal apoptosis in CA1 and CA3 area of hippocampus was examined using TUNEL assay. And Western blot was applied to measure the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and SIRT3/SOD2 signaling-associated proteins in hippocampus. Meanwhile, SIRT3 positive cells were calculated by immunohistochemistry. The mitochondrial membrane potential, malondialdehyde (MDA), and mitochondrial radical oxygen species (mtROS) were detected using standard methods.

resultsHonokiol attenuated surgery-induced memory loss and neuronal apoptosis, decreased neuroinflammatory response, and ameliorated oxidative damage in hippocampus. Notably, surgery/anesthesia induced an obviously decrease in hippocampal SIRT3 expression, whereas the HNK increased SIRT3 expression and thus decreased the acetylation of superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2). However, 3-TYP treatment inhibited the HNK's rescuing effects.

conclusionsThese results suggested that activation of SIRT3 by honokiol may attenuate surgery/anesthesia-induced cognitive impairment in mice through regulation of oxidative stress and neuroinflammatory in hippocampus.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsAnesthesiaAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHippocampusInflammationLaparotomyLignansMice, Inbred C57BLNootropic AgentsOxidative StressPhenolsAllyl CompoundsAnesthetics, InhalationAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiphenyl CompoundshonokiolLignansNootropic AgentsPhenolsSevofluraneSirt3 protein, mouseSirtuin 3honokiolneuroinflammationoxidative stresspostoperative cognitive declineSirtuin3

Identifiers

PMID30296006
PMCPMC6488903
OpenAlexW2891870858

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.