Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30298432›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunopathology2019

Developmental origin and sex-specific risk for infections and immune diseases later in life.

Dimitra E Zazara, Petra Clara Arck

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Developmental exposure to a PFAS mixture impairs the anamnestic response to influenza A virus infection in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
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  10. Sex-Differential and Non-specific Effects of Vaccines Over the Life Course.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
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  12. The Placenta's Role in Sexually Dimorphic Fetal Growth Strategies.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
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  19. Sex differences in immunity.Seminars in immunopathology · 2019
    Article
  20. Progesterone modulates the T-cell response via glucocorticoid receptor-dependent pathways.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dimitra E ZazaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal Medicine, Laboratory for Experimental Feto-Maternal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Petra Clara ArckDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal Medicine, Laboratory for Experimental Feto-Maternal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. p.arck@uke.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intrauterine environment is an important determinant of immunity later in life of the offspring. An altered prenatal immune development can result in a high postnatal risk for infections, chronic immune diseases, and autoimmunity. Many of these immune diseases show a strong sex bias, such as a high incidence of autoimmune diseases and allergies in adult females or a high risk for infections in males. Here, we comprehensively review established pathways and propose novel concepts modulating the risk for such poor immunity during childhood and throughout life. Moreover, we highlight how an adverse fetal environment may affect or aggravate the risk for poor immunity in a sex-specific manner. An improved understanding of a sex-specific susceptibility to poor immunity along with insights on how such risk can be modulated before or around birth will allow the development of tailored prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesChild DevelopmentFetal DevelopmentFetusHypersensitivityInfectionsSex CharacteristicsAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleChildren’s healthChronic immune diseasesInfectionsPregnancySex-specificity

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.