Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30300668›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2019

Hepatic signalling disruption by pollutant Polychlorinated biphenyls in steatohepatitis.

Josiah E Hardesty, Banrida Wahlang, K Cameron Falkner, Hongxue Shi, Jian Jin, Daniel Wilkey, Michael Merchant, Corey Watson, Russell A Prough, Matthew C Cave

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Dioxin-like and non-dioxin-like PCBs differentially regulate the hepatic proteome and modify diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease severity.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms of Environmental Contributions to Fatty Liver Disease.Current environmental health reports · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josiah E HardestyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: Josiah.hardesty@louisville.edu.
Banrida WahlangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Superfund Research Program, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: banrida.wahlang@louisville.edu.
K Cameron FalknerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Hepatobiology & Toxicology Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: cam.falkner@louisville.edu.
Hongxue ShiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: hongxue.shi@northwestern.edu.
Jian JinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: jian.jin@louisville.edu.
Daniel WilkeyThe Proteomics Core, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: daniel.wilkey@louisville.edu.
Michael MerchantThe Proteomics Core, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: michael.merchant@louisville.edu.
Corey WatsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: corey.watson@louisville.edu.
Russell A ProughDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: russell.prough@louisville.edu.
Matthew C CaveDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; The Robley Rex Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Louisville, KY 40206, USA; The Jewish Hospital Liver Transplant Program, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Hepatobiology & Toxicology Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Superfund Research Program, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: matt.cave@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
Superfund Training CoreP42ES023716 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HEIN, DAVID W · 2017 to 2025
$18.1M
The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
Environmental Liver DiseaseR35ES028373 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CAVE, MATTHEW C · 2017 to 2024
$4.0M
Mechanisms of Probiotics in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA023190 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI FENG, WENKE · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
PCBs worsen obesity/metabolic syndrome through 'toxic metabolic endotoxemia'R01ES021375 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CAVE, MATTHEW C · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Polychlorinated biphenyls act through EGFR to worsen NAFLDF31ES028982 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HARDESTY, JOSIAH E · 2017 to 2018
$43k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023190NIEHS NIH HHS F31 ES028982NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES023716NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021375NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028373NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolychlorinated biphenyl-mediated steatohepatitis has been shown to be due in part to inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling. EGFR signalling regulates many facets of hepatocyte function, but it is unclear which other kinases and pathways are involved in the development of toxicant-associated steatohepatitis (TASH).

methodsComparative hepatic phosphoproteomic analysis was used to identify which kinases were affected by either PCB exposure (Aroclor 1260 mixture), high fat diet (HFD), or their interaction in a chronic exposure model of TASH. Cellular assays and western blot analysis were used to validate the phosphoproteomic findings.

results1760 unique phosphorylated peptides were identified and of those 588 were significantly different. PCB exposure and dietary interaction promoted a near 25% reduction of hepatic phospho-peptides. Leptin and insulin signalling were pathways highly affected by PCB exposure and liver necrosis was a pathologic ontology over represented due to interaction between PCBs and a HFD. Casein kinase 2 (CK2), Extracellular regulated kinase (ERK), Protein kinase B (AKT), and Cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) activity were demonstrated to be downregulated after PCB exposure and this downregulation was exacerbated with a HFD. PCB exposure led to a loss of hepatic CK2 subunit expression limiting CK2 kinase activity and negatively regulating caspase-3 (CASP3). PCBs promoted secondary necrosis in vitro validating the latter observation. The loss of hepatic phosphoprotein signalling appeared to be due to decreased signal transduction rather than phosphatase upregulation.

conclusionsPCBs are signal disrupting chemicals that promote secondary necrosis through affecting a myriad of liver processes including metabolism and cellular maintenance. PCB exposure, particularly with interaction with a HFD greatly down-regulates the hepatic kinome. More data are needed on signalling disruption and its impact on liver health.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineEnvironmental PollutantsFatty LiverHepatocytesHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationPolychlorinated BiphenylsSignal TransductionEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated BiphenylsCasein kinase 2Polychlorinated biphenylsSecondary necrosisSignalling disruption

Identifiers

PMID30300668
PMCPMC6289731
OpenAlexW2894994091

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.