Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30305365›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2018

Syntaxin 4 Expression in Pancreatic β-Cells Promotes Islet Function and Protects Functional β-Cell Mass.

Eunjin Oh, Miwon Ahn, Solomon Afelik, Thomas C Becker, Bart O Roep, Debbie C Thurmond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AA and Parkinson's Disease.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eunjin OhDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA.
Miwon AhnDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA.
Solomon AfelikDepartment of Surgery/Division of Transplantation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Thomas C BeckerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Bart O RoepDepartment of Diabetes Immunology, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1616-8337
Debbie C ThurmondDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA dthurmond@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6303-4596
City of Hope · USDuke University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI John Charles Williams · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Regulation of Glucose Homeostasis by Munc18 ProteinsR01DK067912 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI THURMOND, DEBBIE C · 2004 to 2023
$6.5M
Targeting PAK1 to improve functional beta-cell mass and insulin sensitivityR01DK102233 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI THURMOND, DEBBIE C, VELUTHAKAL, RAJAKRISHNAN · 2014 to 2024
$3.3M
DOC2B-based therapeutics for prevention/remediation of type 2 diabetesR01DK112917 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI THURMOND, DEBBIE C · 2018 to 2021
$1.7M
Regulating SNARE mechanisms to remediate glucose dyshomeostasisR56DK067912 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI FUEGER, PATRICK T., GARCIA-OCANA, ADOLFO · 2025 to 2025
$223k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067912NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102233NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112917NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK067912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syntaxin 4 (Stx4) enrichment in human and mouse islet grafts improves the success of transplants in reversing streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in mice, although the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. Toward a further understanding of this, human islets and inducible transgenic mice that selectively overexpress Stx4 in islet β-cells (βTG-Stx4) were challenged with proinflammatory stressors in vitro and in vivo. Remarkably, βTG-Stx4 mice resisted the loss of β-cell mass and the glucose intolerance that multiple low doses of STZ induce. Under standard conditions, glucose tolerance was enhanced and mice maintained normal fasting glycemia and insulinemia. Conversely, Stx4 heterozygous knockout mice succumbed rapidly to STZ-induced glucose intolerance compared with their wild-type littermates. Human islet β-cells overexpressing Stx4 exhibited enhanced insulin secretory capability; resilience against proinflammatory cytokine-induced apoptosis; and reduced expression of the

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood GlucoseCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucose IntoleranceHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceMice, KnockoutQa-SNARE ProteinsBlood GlucoseCytokinesQa-SNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30305365
PMCPMC6245223
OpenAlexW2896522417

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.