Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30306301›Full record

ArticleDer Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft2019

[Treatment reality with ranibizumab in clinical routine use for patients with diabetic macular edema : 1‑year results of the German POLARIS cohort].

M Ulbig, H Höh, S Schmickler, A Wolf, S Dimopoulos, K Lorenz, U Bauer-Steinhusen, P Wiedemann, POLARIS-Studiengruppe

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M UlbigKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München (TUM), Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland. michael.ulbig@mri.tum.de.
H HöhDietrich Bonhoeffer Klinikum, Neubrandenburg, Deutschland.
S SchmicklerAugen-Zentrum-Nordwest, Ahaus, Deutschland.
A WolfUniversitätsklinik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), München, Deutschland.
S DimopoulosUniversitätsklinik, Eberhard Karls Universität, Tübingen, Deutschland.
K LorenzAugenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz, Deutschland.
U Bauer-SteinhusenBayer Vital GmbH, Leverkusen, Deutschland.
P WiedemannUniversitätsklinikum, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland.
POLARIS-Studiengruppe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently only few data are available on the treatment reality with ranibizumab in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME). MATERIAL AND

methodsPOLARIS is an international observational study which included 983 patients who were treated with ranibizumab due to DME. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the influence of treatment and control intervals as well as resource utilization on the mean change in visual acuity. Secondary endpoints included the collation of disease activity monitoring in the clinical practice. This article describes the results of the German POLARIS population. The study was conducted in 8 European countries from October 2012 to January 2015.

resultsIn Germany 220 patients were included in the study. Visual acuity improved by 4.3 letters within the first 3 months of treatment. At 12 months, visual acuity increased on average by 4.1 (SD ± 12.4) letters (approximately 1 line) for 168 patients enrolled in the efficacy analysis. Patients received an average of 4.5 (SD ± 1.9) injections, 10.3 (SD ± 6.3) visual acuity tests and 3.3 (SD ± 3.1) optical coherence tomography (OCT) examinations during the first year. Patients with ≤3 injections showed an average improvement in visual acuity by 2.7 letters which was less improvement compared to patients with >3 injections, who achieved an average improvement of 5.4 letters. There was a correlation between the number of injections and the visual acuity achieved. DISCUSSION: For Germany, the results of the POLARIS study indicate that despite a high number of visits, patients with DME are undertreated in clinical routine practice. The injection frequency in Germany was lower than in randomized clinical trials. Almost half of the patients received less than 4 injections in the first year of treatment and thus showed an undertreatment compared to the recommendations of German and international medical societies.

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaAngiogenesis InhibitorsGermanyHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRanibizumabTomography, Optical CoherenceTreatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnti-VEGFClinical practiceDiabetic retinopathyHealth care researchIntravitreal injections

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.